Abstract
This experimental study was conducted during kharif 2021 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh). The soil of experimental plot was sandy loam in texture, nearly neutral in soil reaction (pH 7.6), low in organic carbon (0.51%), available N (230 kg/ha), available P (17.80 kg ha-1) and available K (245.10 kg ha-1). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with nine treatments each replicated thrice on the basis of one year experimentation. The treatments which are T1: Farm Yard Manure 5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 3 t-ha-1, T2: Farm yard manure 5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 2 t-ha-1, T3: Farm yard manure 5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1, T4: Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 3 t-ha-1, T5: Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 2 t-ha-1, T6: Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1, T7: Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 3 t-ha-1, T8: Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 2 t-ha-1, T9: Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1, are used. The results showed that application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 was recorded significantly higher Plant height (174.21 cm), Plant dry weight (45.67 g). Whereas significantly highest crop growth rate (16.72 g m-2 day-1) and relative growth rate (0.0411 g/g/day) was recorded with the treatment Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1. Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination significantly increased Plant height.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)
Cenchrus americanust0 - Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Plant heighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 174.21 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 was recorded significantly higher Plant height (174.21 cm), Plant dry weight (45.67 g)”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination significantly increased Plant dry weight.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Plant dry weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 45.67 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 was recorded significantly higher Plant height (174.21 cm), Plant dry weight (45.67 g)”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
A second manure combination produced the highest crop growth rate.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- crop growth ratee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 16.72 g m-2 day-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly highest crop growth rate (16.72 g m-2 day-1) and relative growth rate (0.0411 g/g/day) was recorded with the treatment Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
A second manure combination produced the highest relative growth rate.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- relative growth ratee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 0.0411 g/g/daye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly highest crop growth rate (16.72 g m-2 day-1) and relative growth rate (0.0411 g/g/day) was recorded with the treatment Farm yard manure 7.5 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Number of earheads-m-2 relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Number of earheads-m-2e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 44.67e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Number of grains/earhead relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Number of grains/earheade0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 1976.67e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Test weight relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Test weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 9.05 ge0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Grain yield relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2.59 t-ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Straw yield relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Straw yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.64 t-ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Gross returns relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Gross returnse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs.1,55,400e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Net returns relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Net returnse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs. 94600e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The manure combination gave maximum Benefit Cost ratio relative to other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)Cenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Benefit Cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 1.56e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly maximum Number of earheads-m-2 (44.67), Number of grains/earhead (1976.67), Test weight (9.05 g), Grain yield (2.59 t-ha-1), Straw yield (3.64 t-ha-1), Gross returns (Rs.1,55,400), Net returns (Rs. 94600) and Benefit Cost ratio (1.56) were obtained with application of Farm yard manure 10 t-ha-1 + vermicompost 1.5 t-ha-1 + poultry manure 1 t-ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
t0“Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)”
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