Abstract
Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), the tomato leaf miner, is one of the most key pests affecting tomato crops in Bangladesh and causes damage up to 90% yield loss, and very difficult to control. An open field research was conducted in the Arboriculture Centre, Bangladesh National Parliament, Sere Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh during December 2017 to April 2018 on the management of tomato leaf miner using ten selected bio-rational insecticide based IPM packages viz. Emamectin benzoate + removal of instead leaf & fruit, spinosad + removal of infested leaf & fruit, abamectin + removal of infested leaf & fruit, emamectin benzoate + abamectin, spinosad + buprofezin, abamectin + buprofezin, emamectin benzoate + lufenuron, buprofezin + removal of infested leaf & fruit, buprofezin + lufenuron and lufenuron + removal of infested leaf & fruit along with an untreated control. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (BCBD) with three replications of each treatment. The effectiveness of IPM packages was evaluated based on following parameters namely percent leaf and fruit infestation, percent protection of leaf and fruit over control, marketable and infested fruit yield (t/ha), percent increase or decrease of marketable or infested fruit over control. All the IPM packages significantly reduced percent leaf and fruit infestation and significantly increased/decreased the marketable/infested fruit yield, respectively over untreated control at 7 days after spraying (DAS). Of different packages, the best results were observed in case of emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit (84.83% and 86.54% leaf and fruit, respectively protection over control; marketable fruit yield of 46.60 t/ha and 71.67% reduction of infested fruit yield over control) treated plot whereas the lowest protection was obtained from lufenuron + removal of infested leaf & fruit (34.95% and 37.33% leaf and fruit, respectively over control; marketable fruit yield of 26.49 t/ha and 11.36% reduction of infested fruit yield over control) treated plots. Therefore, emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit could be recommended as the IPM packages for the sustainable management of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
All packages reduced leaf and fruit infestation versus untreated control.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- All the IPM packagese0
- Interactor
- TUTA ABSOLUTA
.jpg?width=60)
Tuta absolutat0pest - Outcome
- percent leaf and fruit infestatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“All the IPM packages significantly reduced percent leaf and fruit infestation and significantly increased/decreased the marketable/infested fruit yield, respectively over untreated control at 7 days after spraying (DAS).”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
All packages increased marketable fruit yield.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- All the IPM packagese0
- Interactor
- TUTA ABSOLUTATuta absolutat0pest
- Outcome
- marketable/infested fruit yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“All the IPM packages significantly reduced percent leaf and fruit infestation and significantly increased/decreased the marketable/infested fruit yield, respectively over untreated control at 7 days after spraying (DAS).”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The best package provided 84.83% leaf protection.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruite0
- Interactor
- TUTA ABSOLUTATuta absolutat0pest
- Outcome
- leaf and fruit, respectively protection over controle0
- Direction
- protectione0
- Value
- 84.83%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit (84.83% and 86.54% leaf and fruit, respectively protection over control; marketable fruit yield of 46.60 t/ha and 71.67% reduction of infested fruit yield over control)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The best package provided 86.54% fruit protection.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruite0
- Outcome
- fruit, respectively protection over controle0
- Direction
- protectione0
- Value
- 86.54%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit (84.83% and 86.54% leaf and fruit, respectively protection over control; marketable fruit yield of 46.60 t/ha and 71.67% reduction of infested fruit yield over control)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The best package yielded 46.60 t/ha marketable fruit.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- marketable fruit yielde0
- Value
- 46.60 t/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“marketable fruit yield of 46.60 t/ha”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The best package reduced infested fruit yield by 71.67%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruite0
- Outcome
- infested fruit yielde0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 71.67%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit (84.83% and 86.54% leaf and fruit, respectively protection over control; marketable fruit yield of 46.60 t/ha and 71.67% reduction of infested fruit yield over control)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The least protective package yielded 34.95% leaf and 37.33% fruit protection.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- leaf and fruit, respectively over controle0
- Value
- 34.95% and 37.33%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“lufenuron + removal of infested leaf & fruit (34.95% and 37.33% leaf and fruit, respectively over control; marketable fruit yield of 26.49 t/ha and 11.36% reduction of infested fruit yield over control)”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The least protective package yielded 26.49 t/ha marketable fruit.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- marketable fruit yielde0
- Value
- 26.49 t/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“marketable fruit yield of 26.49 t/ha”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The least protective package reduced infested fruit yield by 11.36%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- infested fruit yielde0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 11.36%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“11.36% reduction of infested fruit yield over control”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend emamectin benzoate plus removal of infested leaves and fruit.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Interactor
- Tuta absolutaTuta absolutae0pest
- Outcome
- emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruite0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate + removal of infested leaf & fruit could be recommended as the IPM packages for the sustainable management of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta.”
t0“TOMATO LEAF MINER (TUTA ABSOLUTA, MEYRICK)”
The same questions in other papers
emamectin benzoate · control · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
emamectin benzoate · Tuta absoluta · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
10 papers more in this group
See all 14 papers →emamectin benzoate · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →infection · Tuta absoluta · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
infection · control · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →infection · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- negative
25 papers more in this group
See all 29 papers →storage · Tuta absoluta · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
ipm · Tuta absoluta · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.