Abstract
To assess the effects of organic and inorganic N fertilizers regarding wheat yield and growth a field experiment was carried out from November 2019 to March 2020 at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. There were three replications of the experiment, which was set up using a randomized full block design. The experiment comprises four varieties viz. BARI Gom-28, BARI Gom-30, BARI Gom-31, BARI Gom-32 and five levels of N viz. Control, 90 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea (PU), 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea (PU) + 3 t ha-1 poultry manure (PM) as organic N source, 62 kg N ha-1 from PU + 5 t ha-1 cowdung as organic N source, 29 Kg N ha-1 from PU + 4 t ha-1 vermicompost as organic N source. The outcome of the experiment revealed that there were substantial differences in the growth and yield of wheat due to different varietal effects and application of organic and inorganic nitrogen fertilizers, although some of the attributes were not found significant. At growth, BARI Gom-32 produced the highest number of total tillers hill-1 and leaf area index, while the highest number of total tillers hill-1 and leaf area index were obtained from 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM at 20, 40, 60 and 80 DAS. At harvest, the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32. While, application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%). Again, the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure. Therefore, it can be concluded that BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure was more potential in terms of yield and would be suggested for the cultivation of wheat.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat number of effective tillers plant-1 reached 2.82 with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- number of effective tillers plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.82e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat filled grain spike-1 reached 32.06 with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- filled grain spike-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 32.06e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat 1000-grain weight reached 61.07 g with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 61.07 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat grain yield reached 3.94 t ha-1 with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.94 t ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat straw yield reached 5.85 t ha-1 with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5.85 t ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat harvest index reached 40.11% with BARI Gom-32.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 40.11%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (2.82), filled grain spike-1 (32.06), 1000-grain weight (61.07 g), grain yield (3.94 t ha-1), straw yield (5.85 t ha-1) and harvest index (40.11%) were obtained from BARI Gom-32”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat tallest plant reached 95.49 cm with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- tallest plante0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 95.49 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat number of total tillers plant-1 reached 3.96 with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- number of total tillers plant-1e0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 3.96e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat number of effective tillers plant-1 reached 3.20 with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- number of effective tillers plant-1e0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 3.20e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat filled grain spike-1 reached 36.61 with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- filled grain spike-1e0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 36.61e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat 1000-grain weight reached 60.18 g with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 60.18 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat grain yield reached 4.34 t ha-1 with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 4.34 t ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat straw yield reached 6.23 t ha-1 with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 6.23 t ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat harvest index reached 41.07% with 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PMe0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 41.07%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of 57 kg N ha-1 from PU and 3 t ha-1 PM produced the tallest plant (95.49 cm), number of total tillers plant-1 (3.96), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.20), filled grain spike-1 (36.61), 1000-grain weight (60.18 g from T5), grain yield (4.34 t ha-1), straw yield (6.23 t ha-1) and harvest index (41.07%)”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat number of total tillers plant-1 of 4.06.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- number of total tillers plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.06e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat number of effective tillers plant-1 of 3.46.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- number of effective tillers plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.46e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat filled grain spike-1 of 39.13.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- filled grain spike-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 39.13e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat 1000-grain weight of 64.62 g.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 64.62 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat grain yield of 4.38 t ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.38 t ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of BARI Gom-32 and nitrogen plus poultry manure gave the maximum wheat straw yield of 6.27 t ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- BARI Gom-32e0
- Treatment
- 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manuree0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.27 t ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the maximum number of total tillers plant-1 (4.06), number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.46), filled grain spike-1 (39.13), 1000-grain weight (64.62 g), grain yield (4.38 t ha-1), straw yield (6.27 t ha-1 ) and harvest index (41.16%) were found from BARI Gom-32 in combination with 57 kg N ha-1 from prilled urea and 3 t ha-1 poultry manure”
t0“Yield of Wheat”
The same questions in other papers
nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
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3,114 papers in the same direction as this paper · 284 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 3,438 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.