Paper · 2010 · Australian Journal of Crop Science

Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Grain Yield and Protein Banding Pattern of Wheat

Tayebeh Abedi; Abbas Alemzadeh; Seyed Abdolreza Kazemeini

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
188
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to evaluate the effects of different levels of inorganic (0, 80, 160 and 240 kg Nitrogen ha -1 ) and organic (0, 30 and 60 Mg municipal waste compost ha -1 ) fertilizers on wheat grain yield, gluten content, protein variability and protein banding pattern on polyacrylamide gel in different growth stages of irrigated wheat, a field experiment was conducted at research station of the School of Agriculture, Shiraz University at Bajgah in 2007. Results indicated that the highest wheat grain yield was achieved when the plants were fertilized with 160 kg N ha -1 and 30 Mg compost ha -1 . Among yield components, spikes plant -1 , seeds spike -1 and 1000 kernels weight were significantly increased with increasing the level of nitrogen. However, there was no significant difference between 160 and 240 kg N ha -1 . There was no significant effect of N fertilization on seed protein and gluten content, however the highest amount of seed protein was obtained in 60 Mg compost ha -1 at all levels of nitrogen. The SDS-PAGE was performed to investigate differences between proteins banding pattern in different growth stages under different levels of N and compost. Protein banding pattern showed no polymorphism in tillering and stem elongation stages. However, in ear emergence in 160 kg N ha -1 and in the all compost levels, density of a 50 kDa band was increased specifically in 60 Mg compost ha -1 . Furthermore, seed water soluble proteins, Albumin and Globulin, showed no polymorphism. All in all, it is possible to obtain maximum grain yield, protein and gluten, just in 160 kg ha -1 nitrogen level. Thus, it shows the positive impact of compost application on reduction of chemical fertilizer

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest wheat grain yield was achieved with 160 kg N per ha plus 30 Mg compost per ha.

Treatment
160 kg N ha -1 and 30 Mg compost ha -1e0
Outcome
wheat grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest wheat grain yield was achieved when the plants were fertilized with 160 kg N ha -1 and 30 Mg compost ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–595 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spikes per plant, seeds per spike and 1000 kernels weight of wheat were significantly increased with increasing nitrogen level.

Treatment
increasing the level of nitrogene0
Outcome
spikes plant -1 , seeds spike -1 and 1000 kernels weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“spikes plant -1 , seeds spike -1 and 1000 kernels weight were significantly increased with increasing the level of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–745 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilization had no significant effect on wheat seed protein and gluten content.

Treatment
N fertilizatione0
Outcome
seed protein and gluten contente0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was no significant effect of N fertilization on seed protein and gluten content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest amount of wheat seed protein was obtained with 60 Mg compost per ha at all nitrogen levels.

Treatment
60 Mg compost ha -1e0
Outcome
amount of seed proteine0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
at all levels of nitrogene0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest amount of seed protein was obtained in 60 Mg compost ha -1 at all levels of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1016 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat protein banding pattern showed no polymorphism at the tillering and stem elongation stages under the nitrogen and compost levels.

Organ / stage
tillering and stem elongation stagese0
Outcome
Protein banding patterne0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Protein banding pattern showed no polymorphism in tillering and stem elongation stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1173–1259 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At ear emergence under 160 kg N per ha, the density of a 50 kDa protein band was increased specifically with 60 Mg compost per ha.

Organ / stage
ear emergencee0
Treatment
60 Mg compost ha -1e0
Outcome
density of a 50 kDa bande0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“in ear emergence in 160 kg N ha -1 and in the all compost levels, density of a 50 kDa band was increased specifically in 60 Mg compost ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1270–1410 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat seed water soluble proteins albumin and globulin showed no polymorphism.

Outcome
seed water soluble proteins, Albumin and Globuline0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“seed water soluble proteins, Albumin and Globulin, showed no polymorphism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1426–1499 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that maximum wheat grain yield, protein and gluten can be obtained at the 160 kg per ha nitrogen level.

Treatment
160 kg ha -1 nitrogen levele0
Outcome
maximum grain yield, protein and glutene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“it is possible to obtain maximum grain yield, protein and gluten, just in 160 kg ha -1 nitrogen level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1513–1614 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that compost application has a positive impact on reducing chemical fertilizer use.

Treatment
compost applicatione0
Outcome
reduction of chemical fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“it shows the positive impact of compost application on reduction of chemical fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1622–1709 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

566 papers: 501 positive, 65 negative or no effect

500 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

562 papers more in this group

See all 566 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2,061 papers: 1,737 positive, 324 negative or no effect

1,736 papers in the same direction as this paper · 285 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,057 papers more in this group

See all 2,061 papers →

fertilization · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

3,438 papers: 3,115 positive, 323 negative or no effect

3,114 papers in the same direction as this paper · 284 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,434 papers more in this group

See all 3,438 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.