Paper · 2022 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Beeswax Coating Loaded with Putrescine to Enhance the Quality and Shelf Life of Plum cv. Satluj Purple

Prabhjot Kaur Saini, Veerpartap Singh

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Climacteric ripening in plum fruit is characterized by enhanced respiration rate accompanying by an autocatalytic ethylene production that results in fruit decay, loss of flavour and easily susceptible to softening. The present investigation was carried out to enhance the quality and storability of plum cv. Satluj Purple with different concentrations of beeswax and putrescine i.e. beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (1 mM), beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (2 mM), beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (3 mM), beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (1 mM), beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (2 mM) and beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (3 mM), while control fruits were dipped in distilled water. All the treated and control fruits were dried, packed in CFB boxes with 5 % ventilation and stored for 15 days under ambient conditions. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design replicated thrice. Fruits from each treatment were analyzed for physico-biochemical characteristics at an interval of three days. Results revealed that physiological loss in weight, spoilage and carotenoids content increased with the advancement of storage period whereas fruit firmness, TA, total phenols, ascorbic acid and chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ showed declining trend with the increase in storage intervals. Other parameters like TSS, total and reducing sugars showed an increasing trend at earlier stages of storage afterwards started declining towards the end of storage period. Based on this, it was concluded that treatment beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (3 mM) and beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (3 mM) was effective in delaying the ripening process and can be used to extend the shelf life of plum fruit.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Physiological weight loss, spoilage and carotenoid content of plum fruit increased as storage advanced.

Treatment
storage periode1
Outcome
physiological loss in weight, spoilage and carotenoids contente1
Direction
increasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e1

“physiological loss in weight, spoilage and carotenoids content increased with the advancement of storage period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1113 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit firmness, titratable acidity and total phenols of plum declined with increasing storage intervals.

Treatment
increase in storage intervalse2
Outcome
fruit firmness, TA, total phenolse2
Direction
declining trende2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e2

“fruit firmness, TA, total phenols, ascorbic acid and chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ showed declining trend with the increase in storage intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid and chlorophyll a and b of plum declined with increasing storage intervals.

Treatment
increase in storage intervalse2
Outcome
ascorbic acid and chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’e2
Direction
declining trende2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e2

“fruit firmness, TA, total phenols, ascorbic acid and chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ showed declining trend with the increase in storage intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TSS and total and reducing sugars of plum rose at early storage and then declined toward the end of storage.

Treatment
storage periode3
Outcome
TSS, total and reducing sugarse3
Direction
increasing trende3
Qualifier
afterwards started declining towards the end of storage periode3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e3

“Other parameters like TSS, total and reducing sugars showed an increasing trend at earlier stages of storage afterwards started declining towards the end of storage period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1274–1445 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beeswax (5 %) with putrescine (3 mM) delayed the ripening of plum fruit compared with control fruit.

Treatment
beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (3 mM)e4
Outcome
ripening processe4
Direction
delayinge4
Comparator
control fruitse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e4

“treatment beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (3 mM) and beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (3 mM) was effective in delaying the ripening process”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1484–1613 · show in text ↑
e5

“while control fruits were dipped in distilled water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beeswax (10 %) with putrescine (3 mM) delayed the ripening of plum fruit compared with control fruit.

Treatment
beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (3 mM)e4
Outcome
ripening processe4
Direction
delayinge4
Comparator
control fruitse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Climacteric ripening in plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–34 · show in text ↑
e4

“treatment beeswax (5 %) + putrescine (3 mM) and beeswax (10 %) + putrescine (3 mM) was effective in delaying the ripening process”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1484–1613 · show in text ↑
e5

“while control fruits were dipped in distilled water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–651 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Beeswax with putrescine can be used to extend the shelf life of plum fruit.

Outcome
shelf lifee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“can be used to extend the shelf life of plum fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1668 · show in text ↑

putrescine · quality: postharvest · Prunus domestica (plum)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.