Paper · 2022 · Madras Agricultural Journal

Influence of Organic Manures and Synthetic Fertilizers on Nutrient Uptake and Yield of Fodder Maize

Ananthi T; Vennila C

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A pot culture experiment was conducted at the Department of Agronomy, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, during rabi season 2019 - 2020 to study the influence of organic manures and synthetic fertilizers on the nutrient uptake and green fodder yield of fodder maize (Zea mays L.). An experiment was laid out with two factors and three replications. Four organic manure treatments in main-plots viz., no manure, farm yard manure (25 t ha-1), vermicompost (12 t ha-1) and poultry manure (12 t ha-1) and four fertilizer treatments in subplots viz., No fertilizer, 125% RDF, 100% RDF, 75% RDF. The recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) for fodder maize is 60 kg N ha-1: 40 kg P2O5 ha-1: 20 kg K2O ha-1. The organic manures were applied as per the N equivalent basis to the inorganic nutrient recommendation. The results revealed that the application of nutrients through poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1 resulted in higher plant uptake of Nitrogen (112.2 kg ha-1), phosphorus ( 19.26 kg ha-1), and potassium ( 117.7 kg ha-1) followed by the application of farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1 on N equivalent basis. Concerning fertilizers, the application of 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer resulted in higher plant nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium uptake (104.9, 18.9, 108.54 Kg ha-1 N, P, K, respectively). About the fodder yield, the highest green and dry fodder yield were recorded under the treatment combination of poultry manure along with 75% RDF 31.84 t ha-1 and 5.19 t ha-1 at 60 DAS, respectively).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure at 12 t ha-1 gave higher maize nitrogen uptake of 112.2 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1e0
Outcome
plant uptake of Nitrogene0
Direction
highere0
Value
112.2 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“application of nutrients through poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1 resulted in higher plant uptake of Nitrogen (112.2 kg ha-1), phosphorus ( 19.26 kg ha-1), and potassium ( 117.7 kg ha-1) followed by the application of farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–1074 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure at 12 t ha-1 gave higher phosphorus uptake of 19.26 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1e0
Outcome
phosphoruse0
Direction
highere0
Value
19.26 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“application of nutrients through poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1 resulted in higher plant uptake of Nitrogen (112.2 kg ha-1), phosphorus ( 19.26 kg ha-1), and potassium ( 117.7 kg ha-1) followed by the application of farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–1074 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure at 12 t ha-1 gave higher potassium uptake of 117.7 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1e0
Outcome
potassiume0
Direction
highere0
Value
117.7 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“application of nutrients through poultry manure @ 12 t ha-1 resulted in higher plant uptake of Nitrogen (112.2 kg ha-1), phosphorus ( 19.26 kg ha-1), and potassium ( 117.7 kg ha-1) followed by the application of farm yard manure @ 25 t ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–1074 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 75% recommended inorganic fertilizer gave higher nitrogen uptake of 104.9 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
plant nitrogene0
Direction
highere0
Value
104.9e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer resulted in higher plant nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium uptake (104.9, 18.9, 108.54 Kg ha-1 N, P, K, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 75% recommended inorganic fertilizer gave higher phosphorous uptake of 18.9 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
phosphorouse0
Direction
highere0
Value
18.9e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer resulted in higher plant nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium uptake (104.9, 18.9, 108.54 Kg ha-1 N, P, K, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 75% recommended inorganic fertilizer gave higher potassium uptake of 108.54 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
potassium uptakee0
Direction
highere0
Value
108.54 Kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer resulted in higher plant nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium uptake (104.9, 18.9, 108.54 Kg ha-1 N, P, K, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure with 75% RDF gave the highest green fodder yield, 31.84 t ha-1 at 60 DAS.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
poultry manure along with 75% RDFe0
Outcome
greene0
Direction
higheste0
Value
31.84 t ha-1e0
Qualifier
60 DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest green and dry fodder yield were recorded under the treatment combination of poultry manure along with 75% RDF 31.84 t ha-1 and 5.19 t ha-1 at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure with 75% RDF gave the highest dry fodder yield, 5.19 t ha-1 at 60 DAS.

Taxon
Fodder Maizet0
Treatment
poultry manure along with 75% RDFe0
Outcome
dry fodder yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.19 t ha-1e0
Qualifier
60 DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest green and dry fodder yield were recorded under the treatment combination of poultry manure along with 75% RDF 31.84 t ha-1 and 5.19 t ha-1 at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fodder Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–99 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,164 papers: 1,026 positive, 138 negative or no effect

1,025 papers in the same direction as this paper · 127 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,160 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3,904 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.