Abstract
Two environmental locations in Anbar Governorate have been chosen. Both of them are on the right bank of Euphrates, distance between on and another is 90 km. The first location is in (sufia) arural area of Ramadi, its soil is (sandy loam). The second location is in (zakhikha) village in Hit city, its soil (loam sand). Eight durum wheat genotypes have been planted in December 8, 2010 as (main plots); seven mutations (7, 26, 38, 49, 53, 63, 82) and door 85 cultivar were used. The seeding rates have been used (120, 160) kg.ha-1 as (sub plots). These factors (8×2) were used as an input with split plot design at three replicates. The aim of the experiments is to understand growth and production of these genotypes in there two locations. Genotypes did not differ significantly in number of tillers, while it significantly differed in plant height, flag leaf length, number of kernelsspike, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yield at two locations and their means. Mutation 63 gave the upper significance rates in plant height, flag leaf length and weight of 1000 kernels, while mutation 7 resulted in the highest rate of kernel per spike at the mean of both locations. Mutations (82, 63, 49) gave higher significant rates in grain yield at the mean locations, reached (7.3, 6.8, 6.6) t.ha-1, respectively.Variation of the seeding rates did not significantly affect, flag leaf length, spike length and weight of 1000 kernels. Planting of 120 kg.ha-1 seed at both locations gave upper significance means of tillers number and number of kernel per spike. While using 160 kg.ha-1 seeds resulted in high rates of plant height, grain yield at the mean of both locations which reached 80.9 cm, 6.0 t.ha-1 respectively. Ramadi - sufia location gave higher significant means in plant height, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yield. While Hit - zakhikha location gave higher means in tillers number, flag leaf length an number of kernel per spike. Consequently, changing the planting location affects in the growth and production of these genotypes, but this depends on the type of soil and climatic conditions, although it has grown naturally and gave an acceptable economic yield.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Genotypes did not differ significantly in tiller number.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum L
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0 - Outcome
- number of tillerse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Genotypes did not differ significantly in number of tillers”
Claim · model-written summary
Genotypes differed significantly in plant height, flag leaf length and kernels per spike.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Outcome
- plant height, flag leaf length, number of kernelsspikee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“it significantly differed in plant height, flag leaf length, number of kernelsspike, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yield at two locations”
Claim · model-written summary
Genotypes differed significantly in 1000 kernel weight and grain yield.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Outcome
- weight of 1000 kernels and grain yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“it significantly differed in plant height, flag leaf length, number of kernelsspike, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yield at two locations”
Claim · model-written summary
Mutation 63 had the highest plant height, flag leaf length and 1000 kernel weight.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Material
- Mutation 63e0
- Outcome
- plant height, flag leaf length and weight of 1000 kernelse0
- Direction
- uppere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Mutation 63 gave the upper significance rates in plant height, flag leaf length and weight of 1000 kernels”
Claim · model-written summary
Mutation 7 had the highest kernels per spike.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Material
- mutation 7e0
- Outcome
- kernel per spikee0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“mutation 7 resulted in the highest rate of kernel per spike”
Claim · model-written summary
Mutation 82 grain yield reached 7.3 t.ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Material
- 82e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 7.3e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Mutations (82, 63, 49) gave higher significant rates in grain yield at the mean locations, reached (7.3, 6.8, 6.6) t.ha-1, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Mutation 63 grain yield reached 6.8 t.ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Material
- 63e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 6.8e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Mutations (82, 63, 49) gave higher significant rates in grain yield at the mean locations, reached (7.3, 6.8, 6.6) t.ha-1, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Mutation 49 grain yield reached 6.6 t.ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Material
- 49e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 6.6e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Mutations (82, 63, 49) gave higher significant rates in grain yield at the mean locations, reached (7.3, 6.8, 6.6) t.ha-1, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Seeding rate did not significantly affect flag leaf length, spike length or 1000 kernel weight.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- seeding ratese0
- Outcome
- flag leaf length, spike length and weight of 1000 kernelse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Variation of the seeding rates did not significantly affect, flag leaf length, spike length and weight of 1000 kernels.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 120 kg.ha-1, tillers and kernels per spike were higher.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 120 kg.ha-1 seede0
- Outcome
- tillers number and number of kernel per spikee0
- Direction
- uppere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Planting of 120 kg.ha-1 seed at both locations gave upper significance means of tillers number and number of kernel per spike.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 160 kg.ha-1, plant height reached 80.9 cm.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 160 kg.ha-1 seedse0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- highe0
- Value
- 80.9 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“using 160 kg.ha-1 seeds resulted in high rates of plant height, grain yield at the mean of both locations which reached 80.9 cm, 6.0 t.ha-1 respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 160 kg.ha-1, grain yield reached 6.0 t.ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 160 kg.ha-1 seedse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highe0
- Value
- 6.0 t.ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“using 160 kg.ha-1 seeds resulted in high rates of plant height, grain yield at the mean of both locations which reached 80.9 cm, 6.0 t.ha-1 respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ramadi-sufia gave higher height, 1000 kernel weight and grain yield.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Outcome
- plant height, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Setting
- Ramadi - sufiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Ramadi - sufia location gave higher significant means in plant height, weight of 1000 kernels and grain yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
Hit-zakhikha gave higher tiller number, flag leaf length and kernels per spike.
- Taxon
- Triticum durum LTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Outcome
- tillers number, flag leaf length an number of kernel per spikee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Setting
- Hit - zakhikhae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Triticum durum L”
e0“Hit - zakhikha location gave higher means in tillers number, flag leaf length an number of kernel per spike.”
The same questions in other papers
density · yield · Triticum turgidum (rivet wheat)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
19 papers more in this group
See all 23 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.