Abstract
Cereal grains have the main role in human world food because of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, and minerals which affected by genetic and environmental conditions. Field experiment was conducted for two years using a split-plot arrangement in a randomized complete block design to study the effect of sowing date and organic and inorganic nutrients on maize yield and quality of oil in Shahirar, Tehran. The treatment consists of two sowing dates viz., on time date (July 15) and delayed sowing (August 15) in main plot and six fertilizer treatments viz., No fertilizer, Urea (200 kg N ha−1), farmyard manure (FYM) (200 kg N ha−1), vermicompost (200 kg N ha−1), Urea (50% N) + FYM (50% N) and Urea (50% N) + vermicompost (50% N). The outcome of field experiments revealed that on time planting recorded maximum oleic acid (18.68%) and while 200 kg N ha−1 through vermicompost recorded maximum oleic acid (17.38%) which was 12% higher than control. The highest seed yield was achieved in urea+vermicompost treatment (5570 kg ha−1). While highest oil content and linolenic acid was with FYM (200 kg N ha−1). The interaction effect showed that urea applied to maize sown on time had the highest oil yield. Linoleic and linolenic acid was less in maize which was sown late. It is concluded from study that application of urea alone or urea with vermicompost to maize sown in time can be recommended.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
On-time planting gave maximum oleic acid of 18.68%.
Zea maysNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“on time planting recorded maximum oleic acid (18.68%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 200 kg N ha−1 gave maximum oleic acid of 17.38%, 12% higher than control.
- Treatment
- 200 kg N ha−1 through vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- oleic acide0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 17.38%e0
- Qualifier
- 12% highere0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“200 kg N ha−1 through vermicompost recorded maximum oleic acid (17.38%) which was 12% higher than control”
Claim · model-written summary
Urea plus vermicompost gave the highest seed yield, 5570 kg ha−1.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“The highest seed yield was achieved in urea+vermicompost treatment (5570 kg ha−1)”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM at 200 kg N ha−1 gave the highest oil content.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“highest oil content and linolenic acid was with FYM (200 kg N ha−1)”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM at 200 kg N ha−1 gave the highest linolenic acid.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“highest oil content and linolenic acid was with FYM (200 kg N ha−1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Urea applied to on-time sown maize gave the highest oil yield.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“urea applied to maize sown on time had the highest oil yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing lowered linoleic and linolenic acid in maize.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“Linoleic and linolenic acid was less in maize which was sown late”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend urea alone or with vermicompost for maize sown on time.
- Outcome
- application of urea alone or urea with vermicompost to maize sown in timee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“maize (Zea mays L.)”
e0“application of urea alone or urea with vermicompost to maize sown in time can be recommended”
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