Paper · 2023 · Journal of Applied Horticulture

Diversity of morphological characteristics and propagation by bulb chipping in rain lily Zephyranthes sp. in Vietnam

Hoa Quynh Vu; Ha Thi Thu Phung; Duc Anh Nguyen; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Vietnam is one of the countries with high biodiversity, with extremely rich and diverse genetic resources of flowers and ornamental plants, which are precious and valuable in the domestic and international markets. Currently, in Vietnam, rain lilies have many different shapes and colors. This study focused on evaluating the growth characteristics of ten different varieties of rain lily and the ability to propagate these varieties by bulb chipping method in winter-spring in Hanoi, Vietnam. The results show that there was a great diversity in growth characteristics among lily varieties in terms of the number of leaves (4.4 to 12.7), leaf length (8.3-22 cm), leaf width (2.4-9.7 mm), leaf thickness (1.0 to 1.7 mm), leaf angle (23-50o), and tillering ability in six months (0 to 5.8 branches/bulb). The flower colors were also diverse such as white, light pink, dark pink, orange, white. The number of petals was 6 or 12 petals, along with the diversity of flower structure. The ten varieties showed a different propagation capacity by bulb chipping ranging from 1 to 17 multiplication times. The bulbils derived from bulb chipping had the good quality, with the highest number of bulbils in the treatment of the four-piece-chipping. Therefore, the method can be applied to rain lily propagation in Vietnam.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten rain lily varieties differed in leaf number, length and width.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
number of leaves (4.4 to 12.7), leaf length (8.3-22 cm), leaf width (2.4-9.7 mm)e0
Setting
Vietnamt0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a great diversity in growth characteristics among lily varieties in terms of the number of leaves (4.4 to 12.7), leaf length (8.3-22 cm), leaf width (2.4-9.7 mm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–687 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp. in Vietnam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varieties differed in leaf thickness and angle.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
leaf thickness (1.0 to 1.7 mm), leaf angle (23-50o)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf thickness (1.0 to 1.7 mm), leaf angle (23-50o)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–740 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillering ability ranged from zero to 5.8 branches per bulb in six months.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
tillering abilitye0
Value
0 to 5.8 branches/bulbe0
Qualifier
six monthse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillering ability in six months (0 to 5.8 branches/bulb)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–802 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rain lily flower colors varied.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
flower colors were also diverse such as white, light pink, dark pink, orange, whitee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The flower colors were also diverse such as white, light pink, dark pink, orange, white”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flowers had either six or twelve petals and varied in structure.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
number of petalse0
Value
6 or 12 petalse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of petals was 6 or 12 petals, along with the diversity of flower structure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulb chipping multiplication varied from 1 to 17 times among ten varieties.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Outcome
propagation capacity by bulb chippinge0
Value
1 to 17 multiplication timese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ten varieties showed a different propagation capacity by bulb chipping ranging from 1 to 17 multiplication times”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1096 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four-piece bulb chipping produced the highest number of bulbils.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Treatment
four-piece-chippinge0
Outcome
number of bulbilse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest number of bulbils in the treatment of the four-piece-chipping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1237 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulbils from bulb chipping had good quality.

Taxon
Zephyranthes sp.Zephyranthest0
Organ / stage
bulbilse0
Outcome
good qualitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The bulbils derived from bulb chipping had the good quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1157 · show in text ↑
t0

“Zephyranthes sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–105 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend bulb chipping for rain lily propagation in Vietnam.

Taxon
rain lilyZephyranthese0
Outcome
rain lily propagatione0
Setting
Vietname0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)ManicSylph · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the method can be applied to rain lily propagation in Vietnam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1250–1311 · show in text ↑