Abstract
The leguminous seeds of voandzou (Vigna subterranea L.) are an important source of protein and anti-nutrients. The present study analyses nutritional and antinutrients content of 3 varieties of voandzou during storage under attacked by Callosobruchus maculatus. Three varieties of voandzou seeds with distinct colors: white cream (CM/EN/DW/14), red (CM/EN/DW/07) and black (CM/EN/DW/28) were collected from local markets and stored in flasks for 3 months. Thereafter, these seeds were sieved and weighted per batch. Chemical analysis of nutritional potential according AOAC methods and Phytic acid, Tannin, Oxalate and the trypsin inhibition activity were conducted both on clean and infested voandzou seed samples. The results showed that the CM/EN/DW/14 seed variety was the most attacked (75.4%) followed by CM/EN/DW/07 (42.6%). Nutritional properties indicate that CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest nutrient contents, highest ash and moisture content, while CM/EN/DW/28 recorded the lowest nutritional content compared to the other two samples. Concentrations of studied anti-nutritional factors were significantly different according to the color. The black color has the highest concentration of anti-nutrients content compared to the red and the white cream color. Seeds with higher anti-nutrients content had less attack rates compared to the others.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/14 seeds had an attack rate of 75.4%.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnut
Vigna subterraneat0 - Material
- CM/EN/DW/14e0
- Outcome
- attackede0
- Value
- 75.4%e0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“The results showed that the CM/EN/DW/14 seed variety was the most attacked (75.4%) followed by CM/EN/DW/07 (42.6%).”
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/07 seeds had an attack rate of 42.6%.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- CM/EN/DW/07e0
- Outcome
- attackede0
- Value
- 42.6%e0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“The results showed that the CM/EN/DW/14 seed variety was the most attacked (75.4%) followed by CM/EN/DW/07 (42.6%).”
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest nutrient content.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- CM/EN/DW/14e0
- Outcome
- nutrient contentse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest nutrient contents, highest ash and moisture content”
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest ash.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- CM/EN/DW/14e0
- Outcome
- ashe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest nutrient contents, highest ash and moisture content”
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest moisture content.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- CM/EN/DW/14e0
- Outcome
- moisture contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“CM/EN/DW/14 had the highest nutrient contents, highest ash and moisture content”
Claim · model-written summary
CM/EN/DW/28 had the lowest nutritional content among the varieties.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- CM/EN/DW/28e0
- Outcome
- nutritional contente0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- other two samplese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“CM/EN/DW/28 recorded the lowest nutritional content compared to the other two samples.”
Claim · model-written summary
Studied antinutritional factors differed significantly by seed color.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- colore0
- Outcome
- Concentrations of studied anti-nutritional factorse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“Concentrations of studied anti-nutritional factors were significantly different according to the color.”
Claim · model-written summary
Black seeds had the highest antinutrient concentration relative to red and white cream seeds.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Material
- black colore0
- Outcome
- concentration of anti-nutrients contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- red and the white cream colore0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“The black color has the highest concentration of anti-nutrients content compared to the red and the white cream color.”
Claim · model-written summary
Seeds with higher antinutrient content had lower attack rates.
- Taxon
- Bambara groundnutVigna subterraneat0
- Outcome
- attack ratese0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Qualifier
- higher anti-nutrients contente0
- Comparator
- the otherse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L.)”
e0“Seeds with higher anti-nutrients content had less attack rates compared to the others.”