Abstract
Wheat crop is inhabited by several monocot and dicot weeds which have posed a major problem in wheat crop production. These weeds not only reduce the quality and quantity of the produce but also increase the cost of production. There management therefore becomes crucial with the help of proper combination of herbicides considering the bottlenecks of mechanical methods. Thus, a field experiment was conducted in the Rabi season of 2016-2017 at the research farm of Department of Agronomy, JNKVV, Jabalpur. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with ten treatments including eight herbicidal combinations with hand weeding at 30 DAS and weedy check and replicated thrice. Various observations on weed and crop growth parameters, yield, and economics were made. The results indicated that the application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha significantly reduced the weed density and dry weight, increased the plant height, number of tillers and leaf area index as compared to all other herbicidal treatments with an exception to hand weeding. It also enhanced the grain and straw yield (5810.12 kg/ha and 7103.75 kg/ha). The application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha recorded highest net monetary returns (104555 Rs/ha) and resulted in maximum benefit with a B:C ratio of 3.8. Thus, this could be promising technology for controlling weeds in wheat crop.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha significantly reduced weed density and weed dry weight compared with all other herbicidal treatments, except hand weeding.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed density and dry weighte1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- with an exception to hand weedinge1
- Comparator
- all other herbicidal treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha significantly reduced the weed density and dry weight, increased the plant height, number of tillers and leaf area index as compared to all other herbicidal treatments with an exception to hand weeding”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha increased plant height, number of tillers and leaf area index compared with all other herbicidal treatments, except hand weeding.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Outcome
- plant height, number of tillers and leaf area indexe1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- with an exception to hand weedinge1
- Comparator
- all other herbicidal treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha significantly reduced the weed density and dry weight, increased the plant height, number of tillers and leaf area index as compared to all other herbicidal treatments with an exception to hand weeding”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha enhanced wheat grain yield to 5810.12 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Outcome
- graine2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Value
- 5810.12 kg/hae2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha”
e2“It also enhanced the grain and straw yield (5810.12 kg/ha and 7103.75 kg/ha)”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha enhanced wheat straw yield to 7103.75 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Outcome
- straw yielde2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Value
- 7103.75 kg/hae2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha”
e2“It also enhanced the grain and straw yield (5810.12 kg/ha and 7103.75 kg/ha)”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha recorded the highest net monetary returns, 104555 Rs/ha, in wheat.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Outcome
- net monetary returnse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 104555 Rs/hae1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha recorded highest net monetary returns (104555 Rs/ha) and resulted in maximum benefit with a B:C ratio of 3.8”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha gave the maximum benefit, with a B:C ratio of 3.8, in wheat.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/hae1
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 3.8e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The application of halauxifen-methyl + florasulam at 10.20 g/ha recorded highest net monetary returns (104555 Rs/ha) and resulted in maximum benefit with a B:C ratio of 3.8”
t0“Complex Weeds in Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that halauxifen-methyl + florasulam could be a promising technology for controlling weeds in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Outcome
- promising technology for controlling weedse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“this could be promising technology for controlling weeds in wheat crop”
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See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.