Paper · 2023 · Revista CERES

Surface tension, spray deposition and volunteer RR© corn control by clethodim and quizalofop associated with adjuvants

Gustavo Dario; Luciano Del Bem Junior; Jonas Leandro Ferrari; et al.

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Adjuvants mayimprove control efficiency of volunteer RR® corn with ACCase inhibiting herbicides. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of adjuvant addition to the herbicides clethodim and quizalofop, on surface tension, spray deposition and efficiency of volunteer RR® corn control. The surface tension of clethodim (96 g a.i. ha-1) and quizalofop (60 g a.i. ha-1) herbicides with and without a mineral oil, a vegetable oil and an organosilicon adjuvant was evaluated at concentrations of 0.01; 0.05; 0.1; 0.5; 1.0 and 2.0% v v-1. To evaluate deposition and visual control efficiency, the same herbicides associated or not with the mineral oil (0.5% v v-1), the vegetable oil (0.5% v v-1) and the organosilicon adjuvant (0, 05% v v-1) were used. For this, volunteer RR® corn plants were grown in a greenhouse until stage V2-V3. The adjuvants reduced the surface tension of the herbicides clethodim and quizalofop, organosilicon was the most efficient. Adjuvants does not alter spray deposition of herbicides on corn plants. Mineral oil increases potential control of clethodim herbicide and anticipates control with quizalofop herbicide.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adjuvants reduced surface tension of clethodim spray.

Treatment
adjuvantse0
Outcome
surface tensione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
clethodime0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The adjuvants reduced the surface tension of the herbicides clethodim and quizalofop, organosilicon was the most efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–968 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adjuvants reduced surface tension of quizalofop spray.

Treatment
adjuvantse0
Outcome
surface tensione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
quizalofope0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The adjuvants reduced the surface tension of the herbicides clethodim and quizalofop, organosilicon was the most efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–968 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organosilicon was the most efficient adjuvant for reducing surface tension.

Treatment
organosilicone0
Outcome
surface tensione0
Direction
most efficiente0
Comparator
adjuvantse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The adjuvants reduced the surface tension of the herbicides clethodim and quizalofop, organosilicon was the most efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–968 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adjuvants did not alter herbicide spray deposition on corn plants.

Treatment
Adjuvantse0
Outcome
spray deposition of herbicides on corn plantse0
Direction
does not altere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adjuvants does not alter spray deposition of herbicides on corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1040 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral oil increased potential control with clethodim.

Treatment
Mineral oile0
Outcome
potential control of clethodim herbicidee0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“volunteer RR© corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–56 · show in text ↑
e0

“Mineral oil increases potential control of clethodim herbicide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral oil advanced control with quizalofop.

Treatment
Mineral oile0
Outcome
control with quizalofop herbicidee0
Direction
anticipatese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“volunteer RR© corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–56 · show in text ↑
e0

“Mineral oil increases potential control of clethodim herbicide and anticipates control with quizalofop herbicide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1154 · show in text ↑

adjuvant · molecular: metabolites · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.