Abstract
Vermicompost is one of increasingly applied organic fertilizer to many vegetable crops in order to reduce the dependency on synthetic fertilizer, including the use of urea as nitrogen source. This experiment aimed to determine the best dosage combination of vermicompost and synthetic urea on growth and yields of mung bean grown in Ultisols. This experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Treatments consisted of (1) control, no urea and no vermicompost, (2) 50 kg/ha urea + no vermicompost, (3) 40 kg/ha urea + 3 Mg/ha vermicompost, (4) 30 kg/ha urea + 6 Mg/ha vermicompost, (5) 20 kg/ha urea + 9 Mg/ha vermicompost, (6) 10 kg/ha urea + 12 Mg/ha vermicompost, and (7) 0 kg/ha urea + 15 Mg/ha vermicompost. Results indicated that the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height, leaf number, branch number, number of nodules/plant, shoot to root ratio, number of pods/plant, number of pods/plot, grain dry weight/plant, grain dry weight/plot, and total yield /ha, but not days to flowering and weight of 100 grains. The best combination to increased growth and yields of mung bean was 12 Mg/ha of vermicompost in combination with 10 kg/ha of urea. This combination produced the highest grain yields/ha (2.1 Mg/ha).
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost increased vegetative growth traits and nodules of mung bean.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- plant height, leaf number, branch numbere0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height, leaf number, branch number, number of nodules/plant, shoot to root ratio”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost increased the number of nodules per plant.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- number of nodules/plante0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height, leaf number, branch number, number of nodules/plant, shoot to root ratio”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost increased the shoot to root ratio.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- shoot to root ratioe0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height, leaf number, branch number, number of nodules/plant, shoot to root ratio”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost increased pod counts per plant and plot.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- number of pods/plant, number of pods/plote0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height, leaf number, branch number, number of nodules/plant, shoot to root ratio, number of pods/plant, number of pods/plot”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost increased grain dry weight per plant and plot and total yield.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte1
- Outcome
- grain dry weight/plant, grain dry weight/plot, and total yield /hae0
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“grain dry weight/plant, grain dry weight/plot, and total yield /ha, but not days to flowering and weight of 100 grains”
e1“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined urea and vermicompost did not increase flowering time or 100 grain weight.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- combination of urea and vermicomposte1
- Outcome
- days to flowering and weight of 100 grainse0
- Direction
- note0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“but not days to flowering and weight of 100 grains”
e1“the combination of urea and vermicompost increased plant height”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 12 Mg/ha vermicompost plus 10 kg/ha urea combination gave the highest grain yield of 2.1 Mg/ha.
- Taxon
- MUNG BEAN
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- 12 Mg/ha of vermicompost in combination with 10 kg/ha of ureae0
- Outcome
- grain yields/hae0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.1 Mg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“12 Mg/ha of vermicompost in combination with 10 kg/ha of urea. This combination produced the highest grain yields/ha (2.1 Mg/ha).”
t0“MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.)”
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