Paper · 2023 · Southwestern Entomologist

Analysis of Diversity of Pest Species of Anastrepha1 in ‘Barranqueño’ Mango (Mangifera indica L.)

Paulina Guadalupe Hernández-Salcido; William David Rodríguez; José Luis Navarrete Heredia; et al.

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Alpha and beta diversity of Anastrepha spp. fruit flies in orchards of creole ‘Barranqueño’ mango (Mangifera indica L.) at Amatitán, Tequila, and San Cristóbal de la Barranca municipalities (Jalisco, Mexico) were analyzed. Eighty-two Multilure traps were set up to catch specimens from May to October 2021. The traps were at Amatitán (12), Tequila (12), and San Cristóbal de la Barranca (18) where altitude and temperature variables also were recorded. Alpha diversity (Hill numbers) and beta diversity (βSOR) were analyzed for each component. In total, 21,708 specimens of four species were captured: A. ludens (93.09%), A. serpentina (5.79%), A. obliqua (1.02%), and A. striata (0.09%). Richness of flies between Barranqueño mango orchards might be the same or similar, but diversity and equity of the assemblage differed in each orchard. There was less spatial rotation of Anastrepha species in the orchards. Diversity of flies in Barranqueño mango orchards was related to agroclimatic factors, crop phenology, altitude of the study area, and other pest hosts.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In total 21,708 specimens of four Anastrepha species were captured in the mango orchards.

Taxon
AnastrephaAnastrephat0
Outcome
specimens of four species were capturede1
Value
21,708e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha
Anastrepha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Division of Plant Industry Archive, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“21,708 specimens of four species were captured”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pest Species of Anastrepha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. ludens made up 93.09% of the captured Anastrepha specimens.

Taxon
A. ludensAnastrepha ludense1
Outcome
specimense1
Value
93.09%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha ludens
Anastrepha ludens · TaxonJack Dykinga, USDA Agricultural Research Service · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“21,708 specimens of four species were captured: A. ludens (93.09%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–620 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. serpentina made up 5.79% of the captured Anastrepha specimens.

Taxon
A. serpentinaAnastrepha serpentinae2
Outcome
specimense1
Value
5.79%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha serpentina
Anastrepha serpentina · TaxonJorge Valdez, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico. jvaldez@colpos.mx · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“21,708 specimens of four species were captured”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–600 · show in text ↑
e2

“A. serpentina (5.79%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–643 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. obliqua made up 1.02% of the captured Anastrepha specimens.

Taxon
A. obliquaAnastrepha obliquae2
Outcome
specimense1
Value
1.02%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha obliqua
Anastrepha obliqua · TaxonJorge Valdez, Colegio de Postgraduados, Mexico. jvaldez@colpos.mx · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“21,708 specimens of four species were captured”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–600 · show in text ↑
e2

“A. obliqua (1.02%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–663 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. striata made up 0.09% of the captured Anastrepha specimens.

Taxon
A. striataAnastrepha striatae2
Outcome
specimense1
Value
0.09%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha striata
Anastrepha striata · TaxonDieter Schulten · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“21,708 specimens of four species were captured”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–600 · show in text ↑
e2

“A. striata (0.09%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–687 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Richness of flies might be the same or similar between Barranqueño mango orchards, but diversity and equity of the assemblage differed in each orchard.

Taxon
fliesDipterae1
Outcome
diversity and equity of the assemblagee1
Setting
Barranqueño mango orchardse1

Verbatim

e1

“Richness of flies between Barranqueño mango orchards might be the same or similar, but diversity and equity of the assemblage differed in each orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–839 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was less spatial rotation of Anastrepha species in the orchards.

Taxon
AnastrephaAnastrephae1
Outcome
spatial rotation of Anastrepha speciese1
Direction
lesse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anastrepha
Anastrepha · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Division of Plant Industry Archive, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“There was less spatial rotation of Anastrepha species in the orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–910 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diversity of flies in Barranqueño mango orchards was related to agroclimatic factors, crop phenology, altitude of the study area and other pest hosts.

Taxon
fliesDipterae1
Outcome
Diversity of fliese1
Setting
Barranqueño mango orchardse1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“Diversity of flies in Barranqueño mango orchards was related to agroclimatic factors, crop phenology, altitude of the study area, and other pest hosts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1062 · show in text ↑