Paper · 2023 · DELOS Desarrollo Local Sostenible

Effects of split-applied nitrogen fertigation on sunflower (Helianthus annuus)

Marconi Seabra Filho; Ademir Silva Menezes; Luis Gonzaga Pinheiro Neto; et al.

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The influence of split nitrogen applied via fertigation on the culture of early-cycle BRS 323 sunflower was evaluated. The experiment was conducted at the Federal University of Ceará, Brazil, in a randomized block design, with five treatments and five repetitions. The treatments corresponded to the recommended N doses: 50; 25; 12.5; 6.25 and 3.2 kg ha-1. At 55 days after sowing, the following variables were evaluated: thousand seed mass, productivity, seed oil content, head dry mass, leaf dry mass and leaf area as a function of the number of N applications via fertigation. Yield, seed oil content and head dry mass were influenced by N treatments at the 5% level, while thousand seed mass, leaf dry mass and leaf area were significant at 1%. The application of parceled nitrogen fertilization by fertigation can be recommended to sunflower producers, because it can increase the production of this crop, since the parceled application of N positively influences the behavior of the following variables: DMLeaf; Leaf area; 1000SM, PROD, SOC and MS Head.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen treatments significantly influenced sunflower yield, seed oil content and head dry mass at the 5% level.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
N treatmentse0
Outcome
Yield, seed oil content and head dry masse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield, seed oil content and head dry mass were influenced by N treatments at the 5% level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen treatments significantly influenced thousand seed mass, leaf dry mass and leaf area at the 1% level.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
N applications via fertigatione1
Outcome
thousand seed mass, leaf dry mass and leaf areae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thousand seed mass, leaf dry mass and leaf area were significant at 1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–748 · show in text ↑
e1

“as a function of the number of N applications via fertigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–578 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Split nitrogen fertigation positively influenced sunflower leaf dry mass, leaf area and thousand seed mass.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
parceled application of Ne0
Outcome
DMLeaf; Leaf area; 1000SMe0
Direction
positively influencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the parceled application of N positively influences the behavior of the following variables: DMLeaf; Leaf area; 1000SM, PROD, SOC and MS Head.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Split nitrogen fertigation positively influenced sunflower productivity, seed oil content and head dry mass.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
parceled application of Ne0
Outcome
PROD, SOC and MS Heade0
Direction
positively influencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the parceled application of N positively influences the behavior of the following variables: DMLeaf; Leaf area; 1000SM, PROD, SOC and MS Head.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–78 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend split nitrogen fertigation for sunflower producers.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Outcome
application of parceled nitrogen fertilization by fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of parceled nitrogen fertilization by fertigation can be recommended to sunflower producers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–78 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

76 papers: 63 positive, 13 negative or no effect

62 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

72 papers more in this group

See all 76 papers →

nitrogen · soil: chemistry · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.