Paper · 2023 · Agriculture

Effect of Drought and Pluvial Climates on the Production and Stability of Different Types of Peanut Cultivars in Guangdong, China

Zhijun Xu; Dongsheng An; Lei Xu; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China. To understand the influence of drought and pluvial climates on peanut traits and yield, a phenotypic investigation of seventy peanut cultivars was conducted from 2018 to 2022; comprehensive field meteorological data collection, and typical drought (2021) and pluvial (2022) climates were recorded. The results revealed that the cultivars achieved the highest single plant pod weight (SPPW) and single plant seed weight (SPSW) of 61.03 g and 45.84 g, respectively, in drought conditions, followed by the control, and finally the pluvial. The SPPW, SPSW and eight agronomy traits exhibited significant differences across the different climatic conditions. Correlation analysis revealed the yield traits and key yield-related traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content (SWC), total global radiation (TGR), total precipitation (TP) and total net radiation (TNR). The intermediate and Spanish type cultivars were more stable and productive than the other botanical types of cultivars, commercial varieties exhibited better performance than landraces, and seven cultivars were identified with good production potential, under drought and pluvial conditions. Our study showed that pluvial climate was detrimental to peanut yield, and the SPPW and SPSW were significantly influenced by climates with genotype differences.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single plant pod weight was highest under drought, followed by control and pluvial conditions (61.03 g).

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
drought conditionse1
Outcome
single plant pod weight (SPPW)e1
Direction
higheste1
Value
61.03 ge1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“the cultivars achieved the highest single plant pod weight (SPPW) and single plant seed weight (SPSW) of 61.03 g and 45.84 g, respectively, in drought conditions, followed by the control, and finally the pluvial”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–665 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single plant seed weight was highest under drought, followed by control and pluvial conditions (45.84 g).

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
drought conditionse1
Outcome
single plant seed weight (SPSW)e1
Direction
higheste1
Value
45.84 ge1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“the cultivars achieved the highest single plant pod weight (SPPW) and single plant seed weight (SPSW) of 61.03 g and 45.84 g, respectively, in drought conditions, followed by the control, and finally the pluvial”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–665 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SPPW and SPSW differed significantly across climatic conditions.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
different climatic conditionse2
Outcome
SPPW, SPSWe2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e2

“The SPPW, SPSW and eight agronomy traits exhibited significant differences across the different climatic conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–782 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight agronomy traits differed significantly across climatic conditions.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
different climatic conditionse2
Outcome
eight agronomy traitse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e2

“The SPPW, SPSW and eight agronomy traits exhibited significant differences across the different climatic conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–782 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
soil water content (SWC)e3
Outcome
yield traits and key yield-related traitse3
Direction
positively or negativelye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation analysis revealed the yield traits and key yield-related traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content (SWC), total global radiation (TGR), total precipitation (TP) and total net radiation (TNR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–1016 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield traits were positively or negatively correlated with total global radiation.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
total global radiation (TGR)e3
Outcome
yield traits and key yield-related traitse3
Direction
positively or negativelye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation analysis revealed the yield traits and key yield-related traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content (SWC), total global radiation (TGR), total precipitation (TP) and total net radiation (TNR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–1016 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield traits were positively or negatively correlated with total precipitation.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
total precipitation (TP)e3
Outcome
yield traits and key yield-related traitse3
Direction
positively or negativelye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation analysis revealed the yield traits and key yield-related traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content (SWC), total global radiation (TGR), total precipitation (TP) and total net radiation (TNR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–1016 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield traits were positively or negatively correlated with total net radiation.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
total net radiation (TNR)e3
Outcome
yield traits and key yield-related traitse3
Direction
positively or negativelye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e3

“Correlation analysis revealed the yield traits and key yield-related traits were positively or negatively correlated with soil water content (SWC), total global radiation (TGR), total precipitation (TP) and total net radiation (TNR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–1016 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intermediate and Spanish type cultivars were more stable and productive than other botanical types.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Material
intermediate and Spanish type cultivarse4
Outcome
stable and productivee4
Direction
more stable and productivee4
Comparator
other botanical types of cultivarse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e4

“The intermediate and Spanish type cultivars were more stable and productive than the other botanical types of cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1137 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Commercial peanut varieties performed better than landraces.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Material
commercial varietiese5
Outcome
performancee5
Direction
bettere5
Comparator
landracese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e5

“commercial varieties exhibited better performance than landraces”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1139–1203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven cultivars were identified with good production potential under drought and pluvial conditions.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
drought and pluvial conditionse6
Outcome
production potentiale6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e6

“seven cultivars were identified with good production potential, under drought and pluvial conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1309 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pluvial climate was detrimental to peanut yield.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
pluvial climatee7
Outcome
peanut yielde7
Direction
detrimentale7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The production and breeding of peanuts was restricted by the frequently extreme climatic conditions in Guangdong province, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e7

“pluvial climate was detrimental to peanut yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1333–1380 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

79 papers: 24 positive, 55 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 55 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

75 papers more in this group

See all 79 papers →

climate site · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 10 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.