Paper · 2021 · Indian Journal of Dryland Agricultural Research and Development

Impact of low-cost dryland interventions on productivity of oilseed crops in Shiwalik region of north-western Himalayas

Vijay Kumar; Vivek Sharma; M.J. Singh; et al.

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present study in the Shiwalik region of North-Western Himalayas revealed the status of organic carbon, N, P and K in soils and highlighted importance of soil test based application of the nutrients. The cultivation of the drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practices resulted in 33.8% (sesame), 41.4% (raya) and 54.7% (taramira) additional yield of the crops under rainfed conditions compared to farmers’ practices. The sowing of the oilseeds with seed drill in the drylands also gave 30.1% (raya) and 43.8% (taramira) additional seed yield over farmers’ practice (broadcasting method). The setting up of the custom hiring centre for the agricultural machinery also improved the operational and economic efficiency of the farm operations and reduced the human labour. Hence, from the present study, it was concluded that adoption of low-cost interventions by small and marginal farmers can improve the crop productivity, increase the economic returns and enable them to cope with the weather aberrations in dryland regions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought-tolerant sesame varieties with improved management gave 33.8% additional yield versus farmer practice.

Treatment
drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practicese0
Outcome
additional yielde0
Direction
additionale0
Value
33.8%e0
Comparator
farmers’ practicese0
Setting
rainfed conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivation of the drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practices resulted in 33.8% (sesame), 41.4% (raya) and 54.7% (taramira) additional yield of the crops under rainfed conditions compared to farmers’ practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought-tolerant raya varieties with improved management gave 41.4% additional yield versus farmer practice.

Taxon
rayae0
Treatment
drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practicese0
Outcome
additional yielde0
Direction
additionale0
Value
41.4%e0
Comparator
farmers’ practicese0
Setting
rainfed conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivation of the drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practices resulted in 33.8% (sesame), 41.4% (raya) and 54.7% (taramira) additional yield of the crops under rainfed conditions compared to farmers’ practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought-tolerant taramira varieties with improved management gave 54.7% additional yield versus farmer practice.

Taxon
taramirae0
Treatment
drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practicese0
Outcome
additional yielde0
Direction
additionale0
Value
54.7%e0
Comparator
farmers’ practicese0
Setting
rainfed conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivation of the drought tolerant varieties of oilseeds with improved crop management practices resulted in 33.8% (sesame), 41.4% (raya) and 54.7% (taramira) additional yield of the crops under rainfed conditions compared to farmers’ practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed-drill sowing increased raya seed yield by 30.1% compared with broadcasting.

Taxon
rayae0
Treatment
seed drille0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
additionale0
Value
30.1%e0
Comparator
broadcasting methode0
Setting
drylandse0

Verbatim

e0

“The sowing of the oilseeds with seed drill in the drylands also gave 30.1% (raya) and 43.8% (taramira) additional seed yield over farmers’ practice (broadcasting method)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed-drill sowing increased taramira seed yield by 43.8% compared with broadcasting.

Taxon
taramirae0
Treatment
seed drille0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
additionale0
Value
43.8%e0
Comparator
broadcasting methode0
Setting
drylandse0

Verbatim

e0

“The sowing of the oilseeds with seed drill in the drylands also gave 30.1% (raya) and 43.8% (taramira) additional seed yield over farmers’ practice (broadcasting method)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A custom machinery hiring centre improved operational and economic efficiency.

Taxon
oilseed cropst0
Treatment
custom hiring centre for the agricultural machinerye0
Outcome
operational and economic efficiencye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The setting up of the custom hiring centre for the agricultural machinery also improved the operational and economic efficiency of the farm operations and reduced the human labour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“oilseed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A custom machinery hiring centre reduced human labour.

Taxon
oilseed cropst0
Treatment
custom hiring centre for the agricultural machinerye0
Outcome
human laboure0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The setting up of the custom hiring centre for the agricultural machinery also improved the operational and economic efficiency of the farm operations and reduced the human labour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“oilseed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–73 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that small farmers can adopt low-cost interventions to improve crop productivity, economic returns, and weather resilience.

Taxon
oilseed cropst0
Outcome
adoption of low-cost interventions by small and marginal farmerse0

Verbatim

e0

“adoption of low-cost interventions by small and marginal farmers can improve the crop productivity, increase the economic returns and enable them to cope with the weather aberrations in dryland regions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–1060 · show in text ↑
t0

“oilseed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–73 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

28 papers: 2 positive, 26 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

cultivation system · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.