Paper · 2023 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effect of Spraying with Magnesium and Manganese on Yield and its Components of Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)

Zainab H. Mutaeb Alsultan; Ali R. Alhasany

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The field experiment was conducted in Al-Majd district, which is 7 km north of Al-Muthanna governorate, during the winter of 2022–2023. The purpose was to study the effect of spraying with magnesium and manganese on the yield and components of the Luz De Otono lentil crop variety. Magnesium was sprayed at four concentrations (0, 40, 80, and 120 mg Mg per liter), and manganese was sprayed at three concentrations (0, 20, and 40 mg Mn per liter). The study employed a split-plot design with three replications and a randomised complete block design (RCBD). The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment. The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment. The interaction between magnesium and manganese significantly affected most of the studied features. The combination (Mg2 × Mn2) outperformed and gave the highest average in total seed yield, reaching 3.24 tons per hectare. Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased amount of pods by 16.11%.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
Outcome
amount of podse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
16.11%e0
Comparator
comparison treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased seeds per pod by 11.43%.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
Outcome
seeds per pode0
Direction
increasede0
Value
11.43%e0
Comparator
comparison treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased overall seed production by 28.05%.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
Outcome
overall seed productione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
28.05%e0
Comparator
comparison treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manganese at 40 mg Mn l -1 increased pod production, with reported mean 10.42 pods of plant -1.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1e0
Outcome
pod productione0
Direction
risee0
Value
10.42 pods of plant -1e0
Comparator
no-spray treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–1123 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manganese at 40 mg Mn l -1 increased seed output, with reported mean 2.62 t ha-1.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1e0
Outcome
seed outpute0
Direction
risee0
Value
2.62 t ha-1e0
Comparator
no-spray treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–1123 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium and manganese interacted significantly for most measured traits.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
magnesium and manganesee0
Outcome
most of the studied featurese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between magnesium and manganese significantly affected most of the studied features.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1224 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mg2 × Mn2 gave the highest total seed yield, 3.24 tons per hectare.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Mg2 × Mn2e0
Outcome
total seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.24 tons per hectaree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combination (Mg2 × Mn2) outperformed and gave the highest average in total seed yield, reaching 3.24 tons per hectare.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1347 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mg1 × Mn2 gave the highest seed number, 5.23 seeds per pod.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Mg1 × Mn2e0
Outcome
seed numbere0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.23 seeds per pode0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1503 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mg1 × Mn2 gave the highest protein percentage, 24.62%.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Treatment
Mg1 × Mn2e0
Outcome
protein percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
24.62%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1503 · show in text ↑
t0

“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

magnesium atom · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

116 papers: 110 positive, 6 negative or no effect

109 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

112 papers more in this group

See all 116 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.