Abstract
Abstract The field experiment was conducted in Al-Majd district, which is 7 km north of Al-Muthanna governorate, during the winter of 2022–2023. The purpose was to study the effect of spraying with magnesium and manganese on the yield and components of the Luz De Otono lentil crop variety. Magnesium was sprayed at four concentrations (0, 40, 80, and 120 mg Mg per liter), and manganese was sprayed at three concentrations (0, 20, and 40 mg Mn per liter). The study employed a split-plot design with three replications and a randomised complete block design (RCBD). The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment. The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment. The interaction between magnesium and manganese significantly affected most of the studied features. The combination (Mg2 × Mn2) outperformed and gave the highest average in total seed yield, reaching 3.24 tons per hectare. Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased amount of pods by 16.11%.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
- Outcome
- amount of podse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 16.11%e0
- Comparator
- comparison treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased seeds per pod by 11.43%.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
- Outcome
- seeds per pode0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 11.43%e0
- Comparator
- comparison treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnesium spray at 80 mg Mg l -1 increased overall seed production by 28.05%.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1e0
- Outcome
- overall seed productione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 28.05%e0
- Comparator
- comparison treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The outcomes demonstrated that spraying magnesium at a concentration of 80 mg Mg l -1 increased the amount of pods, seeds per pod, and overall seed production significantly, with rates of growth of 16.11%, 11.43%, and 28.05% for the traits, respectively, compared to the comparison treatment.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Manganese at 40 mg Mn l -1 increased pod production, with reported mean 10.42 pods of plant -1.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1e0
- Outcome
- pod productione0
- Direction
- risee0
- Value
- 10.42 pods of plant -1e0
- Comparator
- no-spray treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Manganese at 40 mg Mn l -1 increased seed output, with reported mean 2.62 t ha-1.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1e0
- Outcome
- seed outpute0
- Direction
- risee0
- Value
- 2.62 t ha-1e0
- Comparator
- no-spray treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results also showed that increasing the manganese concentration to 40 mg Mn l -1 led to a considerable rise in seed output and pod production gave averages of 10.42 pods of plant -1 and 2.62 t ha-1 for traits, respectively, compared to the no-spray treatment.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnesium and manganese interacted significantly for most measured traits.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- magnesium and manganesee0
- Outcome
- most of the studied featurese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The interaction between magnesium and manganese significantly affected most of the studied features.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Mg2 × Mn2 gave the highest total seed yield, 3.24 tons per hectare.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Mg2 × Mn2e0
- Outcome
- total seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.24 tons per hectaree0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The combination (Mg2 × Mn2) outperformed and gave the highest average in total seed yield, reaching 3.24 tons per hectare.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Mg1 × Mn2 gave the highest seed number, 5.23 seeds per pod.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Mg1 × Mn2e0
- Outcome
- seed numbere0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5.23 seeds per pode0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Mg1 × Mn2 gave the highest protein percentage, 24.62%.
- Taxon
- Faba Bean
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- Mg1 × Mn2e0
- Outcome
- protein percentagee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 24.62%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Meanwhile, the combination (Mg1 × Mn2) showed the highest seed number and protein percentage average, reaching 5.23 seeds per pod and 24.62%, respectively.”
t0“Faba Bean Crop (Vicia Faba L.)”
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