Abstract
An experiment was conducted during the rainy seasons of 1998 and 1999 at the research farm of Rajendra Ag ricultural University, Pusa, Samastipur, to study the effect of maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition. lntercropping systems reduced the values of yield at tributes and grain yield of maize than sole cropping of maize, but significant reduction in cob length, kernelslrow, grainslcob and grain yield was recorded only with sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) and forage meth [Phaseolus aconitifolius (Jacq) Marechal] intercropping systems. All intercropping systems re corded significantly higher maize equivalent yield, productivity (kglhdday) and significant reduction in weed popu lation and weed dry biomass than sole cropping of maize. Among the intercropping systems, maize turmeric showed significantly higher maize equivalent yield and productivity (kglhdday), however significantly lower values of these were associated with maize sesame. Maize forage meth recorded the lowest weed population, weed dry biomass and highest weed control efficiency. Highest weed population, weed dry biomass and lowest weed control efficiency were found with maize pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropping system.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping systems reduced maize grain yield compared with sole cropping of maize.
- Treatment
- intercropping systemse2
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Comparator
- sole cropping of maizee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e1“lntercropping systems reduced the values of yield at tributes and grain yield of maize than sole cropping of maize”
e2“but significant reduction in cob length, kernelslrow, grainslcob and grain yield was recorded only with sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) and forage meth [Phaseolus aconitifolius (Jacq) Marechal] intercropping systems”
Claim · model-written summary
Sesame, turmeric and forage meth intercropping significantly reduced cob length, kernels per row, grains per cob and grain yield of maize.
- Treatment
- sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) and forage meth [Phaseolus aconitifolius (Jacq) Marechal] intercropping systemse2
- Outcome
- cob length, kernelslrow, grainslcob and grain yielde2
- Direction
- reductione2
- Comparator
- sole cropping of maizee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e1“lntercropping systems reduced the values of yield at tributes and grain yield of maize than sole cropping of maize”
e2“but significant reduction in cob length, kernelslrow, grainslcob and grain yield was recorded only with sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) and forage meth [Phaseolus aconitifolius (Jacq) Marechal] intercropping systems”
Claim · model-written summary
All intercropping systems significantly increased maize equivalent yield and productivity compared with sole cropping of maize.
- Treatment
- All intercropping systemse3
- Outcome
- maize equivalent yield, productivitye3
- Direction
- highere3
- Comparator
- sole cropping of maizee3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e3“All intercropping systems re corded significantly higher maize equivalent yield, productivity (kglhdday) and significant reduction in weed popu lation and weed dry biomass than sole cropping of maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-turmeric intercropping showed significantly higher maize equivalent yield and productivity than the other intercropping systems.
- Treatment
- maize turmerice4
- Outcome
- maize equivalent yield and productivity (kglhdday)e4
- Direction
- highere4
- Comparator
- the intercropping systemse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e4“Among the intercropping systems, maize turmeric showed significantly higher maize equivalent yield and productivity (kglhdday), however significantly lower values of these were associated with maize sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-sesame intercropping had significantly lower maize equivalent yield and productivity than the other intercropping systems.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e4“Among the intercropping systems, maize turmeric showed significantly higher maize equivalent yield and productivity (kglhdday), however significantly lower values of these were associated with maize sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-forage meth intercropping had the lowest weed population and weed dry biomass.
- Treatment
- forage methe5
- Interactor
- associated weedse0weed
- Outcome
- weed population, weed dry biomasse5
- Direction
- loweste5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e5“Maize forage meth recorded the lowest weed population, weed dry biomass and highest weed control efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
All intercropping systems significantly reduced weed dry biomass compared with sole cropping of maize.
- Treatment
- All intercropping systemse3
- Interactor
- associated weedse0weed
- Outcome
- weed dry biomasse3
- Direction
- significant reductione3
- Comparator
- sole cropping of maizee3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e3“All intercropping systems re corded significantly higher maize equivalent yield, productivity (kglhdday) and significant reduction in weed popu lation and weed dry biomass than sole cropping of maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-pigeonpea intercropping had the highest weed population and weed dry biomass.
- Treatment
- maize pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropping systeme6
- Interactor
- associated weedse0weed
- Outcome
- weed population, weed dry biomasse6
- Direction
- Higheste6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e6“Highest weed population, weed dry biomass and lowest weed control efficiency were found with maize pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropping system”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-pigeonpea intercropping had the lowest weed control efficiency.
- Treatment
- maize pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropping systeme6
- Interactor
- associated weedse0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye6
- Direction
- loweste6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e6“Highest weed population, weed dry biomass and lowest weed control efficiency were found with maize pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] intercropping system”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize-forage meth intercropping had the highest weed control efficiency.
- Treatment
- forage methe5
- Interactor
- associated weedse0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye5
- Direction
- higheste5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maize (Zea mays L.) based intercropping systems on maize yield and associated weeds under rainfed condition”
e5“Maize forage meth recorded the lowest weed population, weed dry biomass and highest weed control efficiency”
The same questions in other papers
Phaseolus · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Sesamum indicum · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →Cajanus cajan · weed · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Curcuma longa · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
intercropping · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
75 papers more in this group
See all 79 papers →intercropping · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
612 papers in the same direction as this paper · 181 in the opposite direction · 40 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
830 papers more in this group
See all 834 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.