Paper · 2023 · International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

Assessment of Annual Leguminous Forage Varieties in Cotton Inter cropping: Evaluating Green Fodder Yield and Dry Matter Production

J.Bhuvaneswari -; M.Daisy -; G. Gunalarasi -; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Intercropping is an agronomic technique and is considered to be an effective and potential mean of increasing crop production per unit area and time (Ahmad and Anwar 2001). Legume intercrops are included in cropping system due to their ability to reduce soil erosion, improving land productivity through soil amelioration, suppress weeds and fix nitrogen. Intercropping cotton is significant because of higher profit and stabilized yield advantage, especially under adverse climatic conditions (Aladakatti et al., 2011). In this aspect, intercropping of short duration legumes in cotton has no adverse effect on cotton performance but an additional yield of legume makes the system more profitable. Rochester et al. (2001) studied the contribution of legume crops such as faba bean (Vicia faba), field pea (Pisum sativaum) and lab-lab (Lablab purpureus) on nitrogen fertility of cotton cropping system. The present study was undertaken in order to develop a compatible, short duration legume fodder and to assess the feasibility of different annual legume fodders for higher green fodder production. The field experiments were conducted in Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Veterinary College and Research Institute Campus, Namakkal, under irrigated condition, during July-August of 2021-22 and 2022-23. Experimental procedures were adopted to analyze the effects of various fertilizer levels on green fodder yield of various leguminous fodder crops viz., fodder cowpea (var. CO (FC)-8), mothbean (var. TMV (mb)-1), horse gram (var. Paiyur-2) and pillipesera. The results indicated that green fodder yield recorded at harvest stage (55 Days After Sowing (DAS)) was influenced by various fertilizer levels of Bt cotton. With respect to green fodder yield fodder cowpea (17407 and 14431 kg ha-1), horse gram (4439 and 4662 kg ha-1), moth bean (10041 and 10010 kg ha-1) and pillipesera (3066 and 2720 kg ha-1) recorded higher yield with application of 150% RDF and it was followed by 125% RDF and 100 RDF during first- and second -year study. Similarly, application of 150% RDF (F3) recorded more dry matter production (DMP) value, for all leguminous fodder crops during first (184.8, 305.6 and 452.7 kg ha-1) and second year study (169.9, 291.2, 450.2 kg ha-1) at all growth stages viz., 20, 40 DAS and at harvest stage, respectively.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150% RDF, fodder cowpea green fodder yield was 17407 and 14431 kg ha-1 in the two years, higher than lower rates.

Taxon
fodder cowpeae0
Treatment
150% RDFe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
17407 and 14431 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
125% RDF and 100 RDFe0

Verbatim

e0

“fodder cowpea (17407 and 14431 kg ha-1), horse gram (4439 and 4662 kg ha-1), moth bean (10041 and 10010 kg ha-1) and pillipesera (3066 and 2720 kg ha-1) recorded higher yield with application of 150% RDF and it was followed by 125% RDF and 100 RDF during first- and second -year study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1742–2026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150% RDF, horse gram green fodder yield was 4439 and 4662 kg ha-1, higher than lower rates.

Treatment
150% RDFe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
4439 and 4662 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
125% RDF and 100 RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Macrotyloma uniflorum
Macrotyloma uniflorum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“horse gram (4439 and 4662 kg ha-1), moth bean (10041 and 10010 kg ha-1) and pillipesera (3066 and 2720 kg ha-1) recorded higher yield with application of 150% RDF and it was followed by 125% RDF and 100 RDF during first- and second -year study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1783–2026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150% RDF, moth bean green fodder yield was 10041 and 10010 kg ha-1, higher than lower rates.

Taxon
moth beanVigna aconitifoliae0
Treatment
150% RDFe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
10041 and 10010 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
125% RDF and 100 RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna aconitifolia
Vigna aconitifolia · TaxonLalitstar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“moth bean (10041 and 10010 kg ha-1) and pillipesera (3066 and 2720 kg ha-1) recorded higher yield with application of 150% RDF and it was followed by 125% RDF and 100 RDF during first- and second -year study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1819–2026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150% RDF, pillipesera green fodder yield was 3066 and 2720 kg ha-1, higher than lower rates.

Taxon
pillipeserae0
Treatment
150% RDFe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
3066 and 2720 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
125% RDF and 100 RDFe0

Verbatim

e0

“pillipesera (3066 and 2720 kg ha-1) recorded higher yield with application of 150% RDF and it was followed by 125% RDF and 100 RDF during first- and second -year study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1859–2026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 150% RDF rate yielded more dry matter production across leguminous fodder crops at 20 and 40 DAS and harvest in both years.

Taxon
leguminous fodder cropse0
Organ / stage
20, 40 DAS and at harvest stagee0
Treatment
150% RDFe0
Outcome
dry matter productione0
Direction
moree0
Value
184.8, 305.6 and 452.7 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 150% RDF (F3) recorded more dry matter production (DMP) value, for all leguminous fodder crops during first (184.8, 305.6 and 452.7 kg ha-1) and second year study (169.9, 291.2, 450.2 kg ha-1) at all growth stages viz., 20, 40 DAS and at harvest stage, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2039–2319 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

292 papers: 275 positive, 17 negative or no effect

274 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

288 papers more in this group

See all 292 papers →

fertilization · yield · Macrotyloma uniflorum (horse gram)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · yield · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.