Paper · 2023 · Foods

Postharvest Quality Improvement of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Fruit Using a Nanomultilayer Coating Containing Aloe vera

María L. Flores-López; Jorge M. Vieira; Cristina M. R. Rocha; et al.

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effectiveness of an alginate/chitosan nanomultilayer coating without (NM) and with Aloe vera liquid fraction (NM+Av) was evaluated on the postharvest quality of tomato fruit at 20 °C and 85% relative humidity (RH) to simulate direct consumption. Both nanomultilayer coatings had comparable effects on firmness and pH values. However, the NM+Av coating significantly reduced weight loss (4.5 ± 0.2%) and molds and yeasts (3.5–4.0 log CFU g−1) compared to uncoated fruit (16.2 ± 1.2% and 8.0 ± 0.0 log CFU g−1, respectively). It notably lowered O2 consumption by 70% and a 52% decrease in CO2 production, inhibiting ethylene synthesis. Visual evaluation confirmed NM+Av’s efficacy in preserving the postharvest quality of tomato. The preservation of color, indicated by the Minolta color (a*/b*) values, demonstrated NM+Av’s ability to keep the light red stage compared to uncoated fruit. The favorable effects of NM+Av coating on enhancing postharvest quality indicates it as a potential alternative for large-scale tomato fruit preservation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both nanomultilayer coatings had comparable effects on firmness and pH.

Treatment
Both nanomultilayer coatingse0
Outcome
firmness and pH valuese0
Direction
comparablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both nanomultilayer coatings had comparable effects on firmness and pH values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av reduced tomato weight loss to 4.5 ± 0.2% versus 16.2 ± 1.2% uncoated.

Treatment
NM+Av coatinge0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
4.5 ± 0.2%e0
Qualifier
16.2 ± 1.2%e0
Comparator
uncoated fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the NM+Av coating significantly reduced weight loss (4.5 ± 0.2%) and molds and yeasts (3.5–4.0 log CFU g−1) compared to uncoated fruit (16.2 ± 1.2% and 8.0 ± 0.0 log CFU g−1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–526 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av reduced molds and yeasts to 3.5–4.0 log CFU g−1 versus 8.0 ± 0.0 log CFU g−1 uncoated.

Treatment
NM+Av coatinge0
Outcome
molds and yeastse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
3.5–4.0 log CFU g−1e0
Qualifier
8.0 ± 0.0 log CFU g−1e0
Comparator
uncoated fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the NM+Av coating significantly reduced weight loss (4.5 ± 0.2%) and molds and yeasts (3.5–4.0 log CFU g−1) compared to uncoated fruit (16.2 ± 1.2% and 8.0 ± 0.0 log CFU g−1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–526 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av lowered oxygen consumption by 70%.

Treatment
NM+Av coatinge1
Outcome
O2 consumptione0
Direction
lowerede0
Value
70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It notably lowered O2 consumption by 70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the NM+Av coating significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av decreased carbon dioxide production by 52%.

Treatment
NM+Av coatinge1
Outcome
CO2 productione0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
52%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a 52% decrease in CO2 production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–605 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the NM+Av coating significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av inhibited ethylene synthesis.

Treatment
NM+Av coatinge1
Outcome
ethylene synthesise0
Direction
inhibitinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inhibiting ethylene synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the NM+Av coating significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NM+Av preserved the light red stage compared with uncoated fruit.

Treatment
NM+Ave0
Outcome
light red stagee0
Comparator
uncoated fruite0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NM+Av’s ability to keep the light red stage compared to uncoated fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–889 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–41 · show in text ↑

storage · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

storage · physiology: hormones · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

storage · physiology: respiration · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 19 positive, 2 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

nanoparticle · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 32 positive, 2 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

158 papers: 141 positive, 17 negative or no effect

140 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
    Aloe vera coating delayed tomato ripening.

    Development of Aloe vera based edible coating for tomato · 2013 · compared with control

    Same directionCited by this paper

  3. positive

154 papers more in this group

See all 158 papers →

nanoparticle · physiology: respiration · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

nanoparticle · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

nanoparticle · physiology: hormones · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.