Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics

Enhancing Melon Growth and Nutrient Uptake with Plant-Growth-Promoting Microorganisms from Cucumis melo

Desti Dian Amalina; Sudadi; Ningrum Meliyani Pratama; et al.

10
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In an effort to mitigate the environmental impact of chemical fertilizers while promoting soil sustainability, this study investigated the potential of rhizosphere-associated microorganisms to augment nutrient uptake and growth in melon crops.Soil samples were procured from three distinct melon fields and subjected to serial dilution techniques for microbial isolation on Nutrient Agar (NA) and Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media.Subsequent screening identified select isolates with capabilities for nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium solubilization, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, and antagonism against pathogens.Two bacterial isolates, designated BS 1A and BK 1, and one fungal isolate, FW 2B, were earmarked for their plant growth-promoting microorganism (PGPM) potential.Sequence analysis revealed homology of BS 1A with Pseudochrobactrum sp., BK 1 with Bacillus cereus, and FW 2B with Trametes polyzona.A greenhouse experiment employing a completely randomized design evaluated the effects of these isolates on melon growth.Control treatments included a positive control (C+), receiving the recommended dosage of NPK fertilizer, and a negative control (C-), devoid of both NPK and microbial treatments.The application of B. cereus, Pseudochrobactrum sp., and T. polyzona was observed to significantly elevate plant biomass and nutrient acquisition, with B. cereus demonstrating the most pronounced effect, rivalling that of chemical fertilization.The results of this study highlight the potential of utilizing select soil microorganisms as biostimulants, which could play a significant role in increasing the productivity of melon crops, thereby supporting the advancement of sustainable agricultural methodologies.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selected isolates showed nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium solubilization capabilities.

Outcome
nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium solubilizatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Subsequent screening identified select isolates with capabilities for nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium solubilization, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, and antagonism against pathogens.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 430–632 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selected isolates showed IAA production and antagonism against pathogens.

Interactor
pathogense0pathogen
Outcome
indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, and antagonism against pathogense0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Subsequent screening identified select isolates with capabilities for nitrogen fixation, phosphorus and potassium solubilization, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, and antagonism against pathogens.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 430–632 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequence analysis identified BS 1A homology with Pseudochrobactrum sp.

Taxon
Pseudochrobactrum sp.Pseudochrobactrume0
Material
BS 1Ae0
Outcome
homologye0

Verbatim

e0

“Sequence analysis revealed homology of BS 1A with Pseudochrobactrum sp., BK 1 with Bacillus cereus, and FW 2B with Trametes polyzona.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–926 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequence analysis identified BK 1 homology with Bacillus cereus.

Taxon
Bacillus cereusBacillus cereuse0
Material
BK 1e0
Outcome
homologye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus · TaxonMogana Das Murtey and Patchamuthu Ramasamy · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sequence analysis revealed homology of BS 1A with Pseudochrobactrum sp., BK 1 with Bacillus cereus, and FW 2B with Trametes polyzona.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–926 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequence analysis identified FW 2B homology with Trametes polyzona.

Taxon
Trametes polyzonaTrametes polyzonae0
Material
FW 2Be0
Outcome
homologye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trametes polyzona
Trametes polyzona · TaxonKurt Miller · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sequence analysis revealed homology of BS 1A with Pseudochrobactrum sp., BK 1 with Bacillus cereus, and FW 2B with Trametes polyzona.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–926 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B. cereus application significantly elevated melon biomass and nutrient acquisition.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe1
Treatment
B. cereuse0
Interactor
B. cereusBacillus cereuse0other
Outcome
plant biomass and nutrient acquisitione0
Direction
elevatee0
Setting
greenhousee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus · InteractorMogana Das Murtey and Patchamuthu Ramasamy · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of B. cereus, Pseudochrobactrum sp., and T. polyzona was observed to significantly elevate plant biomass and nutrient acquisition, with B. cereus demonstrating the most pronounced effect, rivalling that of chemical fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1470 · show in text ↑
e1

“A greenhouse experiment employing a completely randomized design evaluated the effects of these isolates on melon growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1047 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudochrobactrum sp. application significantly elevated melon biomass and nutrient acquisition.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe1
Treatment
Pseudochrobactrum sp.e0
Interactor
Pseudochrobactrum sp.Pseudochrobactrume0other
Outcome
plant biomass and nutrient acquisitione0
Direction
elevatee0
Setting
greenhousee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of B. cereus, Pseudochrobactrum sp., and T. polyzona was observed to significantly elevate plant biomass and nutrient acquisition, with B. cereus demonstrating the most pronounced effect, rivalling that of chemical fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1470 · show in text ↑
e1

“A greenhouse experiment employing a completely randomized design evaluated the effects of these isolates on melon growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1047 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T. polyzona application significantly elevated melon biomass and nutrient acquisition.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe1
Treatment
T. polyzonae0
Interactor
T. polyzonaTrametes polyzonae0other
Outcome
plant biomass and nutrient acquisitione0
Direction
elevatee0
Setting
greenhousee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trametes polyzona
Trametes polyzona · InteractorKurt Miller · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of B. cereus, Pseudochrobactrum sp., and T. polyzona was observed to significantly elevate plant biomass and nutrient acquisition, with B. cereus demonstrating the most pronounced effect, rivalling that of chemical fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1470 · show in text ↑
e1

“A greenhouse experiment employing a completely randomized design evaluated the effects of these isolates on melon growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1047 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. cereus had the most pronounced melon growth-promoting effect, rivalling chemical fertilization.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe1
Treatment
B. cereuse0
Interactor
B. cereusBacillus cereuse0other
Outcome
most pronounced effecte0
Direction
most pronouncede0
Comparator
chemical fertilizatione0
Setting
greenhousee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus · InteractorMogana Das Murtey and Patchamuthu Ramasamy · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with B. cereus demonstrating the most pronounced effect, rivalling that of chemical fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1372–1470 · show in text ↑
e1

“A greenhouse experiment employing a completely randomized design evaluated the effects of these isolates on melon growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1047 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that selected soil microorganisms could act as biostimulants to increase melon productivity.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Outcome
utilizing select soil microorganisms as biostimulantse0
Qualifier
coulde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results of this study highlight the potential of utilizing select soil microorganisms as biostimulants, which could play a significant role in increasing the productivity of melon crops, thereby supporting the advancement of sustainable agricultural methodologies.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1470–1738 · show in text ↑