Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Intercropping Sesbania rostrata with wet land rice (Oryza sativa) for seed and fuel

MD. SIRAJUL ISLAM; M. SHAHJAHAN; MD. YUSUF ALL

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy season of 1992 and 1993 in Eutric Gleysoi soil of the Barind Tract, Bangladesh, to study the feasibility of growing African dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata Brem. & Oberrn) for seed and fuel as intercrop with wet land rice (Oryza sativa L.). Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in rice gave the highest rice equivalentyield in both the years. The same treatment also gave the highest gross returns, net returns, and benefit :cost ratio. The feasibility of growing S. rostrata as an intercrop with wetland ice proved and seeds produced in 1 ha of land was sufficient for green manuring in 2 ha. Key words : - Sesbania rostrata rice intercropping, Seed, Fuel , Green-manuring (GM) with Sesbania ing Systems Research and Development before wet land rice is one of the approaches (FSRD) site, Saroil, Rajshahi, during wet sea- well accepted by the f m e r s of the area. How- sons of 1992 and 1993.- The soil of the ex- ever, S, rostrata proved superior to S. aculeata perimental plot was silt loam in texture hav- (Rinaudo et a]., 1987; Roger and Watanabe, ing pH 6.4. The experiment was laid out in 1986). Scarcity of seed is the main limiting randomized complete-block design with 4 factor for quick expansion of Sesbania green- dispersed replications and the unit plot size mamiring. There is a little scope of growing was 12 m x 12 m. The modern rice variety Sesbania as sole crop for seed and fuelas most BR 1 1 and African dhaincha were used as of the land engaged for wet land rice cultiva- test crops. Five treatments used in the experi- tion and due to the problem of animal darn- ment were, viz. T,, sole wet land rice; T,, sole age as goat and cattle like it. Considering the African dhaincha (seedlings) at a spacing of above situation an attempt made to grow Af- 50 cm x 50 cm; T,, rice + African dhaincha rican dhaincha as an intercrop with wet land (seedlings) at a spacing of 2 m x 2 m, T,, rice , + African dhaincha (stem cutting) at a spac- rice for seed and fuel to reduce the scarcity of seed for green-manuring and fuel. ing of 2 m x 2 m and T,, rice + Afrian

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in rice gave the highest rice equivalent yield in both years.

Taxon
Oryza sativaOryza sativae2
Treatment
Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in ricee1
Outcome
rice equivalentyielde1
Direction
higheste1
Setting
Barind Tract, Bangladeshe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during the rainy season of 1992 and 1993 in Eutric Gleysoi soil of the Barind Tract, Bangladesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in rice gave the highest rice equivalentyield in both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–403 · show in text ↑
e2

“wet land rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–285 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave the highest gross returns, net returns, and benefit:cost ratio.

Taxon
Oryza sativaOryza sativae2
Treatment
Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in ricee1
Outcome
gross returns, net returns, and benefit :cost ratioe3
Direction
higheste3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Dhaincha seedlings transplanted at 2 m x 2 m spacing in rice gave the highest rice equivalentyield in both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–403 · show in text ↑
e2

“wet land rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–285 · show in text ↑
e3

“The same treatment also gave the highest gross returns, net returns, and benefit :cost ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–497 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The feasibility of growing Sesbania rostrata as an intercrop with wet land rice was shown.

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae6
Outcome
feasibilitye4

Verbatim

e4

“The feasibility of growing S. rostrata as an intercrop with wetland ice proved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–577 · show in text ↑
e6

“Sesbania rostrata Brem. & Oberrn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed produced in 1 ha of intercropped dhaincha was sufficient for green manuring of 2 ha.

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae6
Outcome
seeds produced in 1 ha of land was sufficient for green manuringe5
Value
1 hae5

Verbatim

e5

“seeds produced in 1 ha of land was sufficient for green manuring in 2 ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–654 · show in text ↑
e6

“Sesbania rostrata Brem. & Oberrn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–216 · show in text ↑

density · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

transplanting · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 32 positive, 3 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

density · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

395 papers: 330 positive, 65 negative or no effect

329 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

391 papers more in this group

See all 395 papers →

transplanting · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,078 papers: 922 positive, 156 negative or no effect

921 papers in the same direction as this paper · 132 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1,074 papers more in this group

See all 1,078 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.