Paper · 2024 · FUDMA Journal of Sciences

EFFECTS OF PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER AND INTRA ROW SPACING ON THE GROWTH COMPONENTS AND GRAIN YIELD OF LABLAB (Lablab purpureus) VARIETIES IN THE SUDAN SAVANNA, NIGERIA

A. Umar; Y. M. Zubairu

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field studies were conducted to examine the effects of Phosphorus fertilizer (P2O5) and intra row spacing on the growth components and grain yield of lablab (Lablab purpureus) varieties during 2022 rainy season at Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa (12.1898°N, 9.9242°E) and Binyaminu Usman Polytechnic Hadejia (12.4506°N, 10.0404°E) Research and Teaching Farms.The treatments consisted of three levels of phosphorus fertilizer (0, 20 and 40kg haˉ¹), three intra row spacings (20, 30 and 40cm) using two varieties of lablab (Highworth and Rongai).The treatments were laid out using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) and replicated three times.The resulst showed that application of P2O5 significantly increased plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of pod per plant, and grain yield at both locations.Grain yield was higher at 40kg P2O5ha -1 at Kafin Hausa while at Hadejia 20kg P2O5ha -1 gave satisfactory grain yield.Intra row spacing significantly affected number of leaves, number of pods, 100 grain weight and grain yield at both locations and 40cm intra row spacing prove to be superior to other spacings.The result also indicated that Highworth out yielded Rongai and recorded superior number of leaves, leaf area, number of pods, 100 grain weight and grain yield at both locations.Therefore, farmers in the study area could be advice to adopt Highworth variety, application of 40kgP2O5kghaˉ¹ and use of 40cm intra row spacing in the production of lablab.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P2O5 significantly increased plant height, leaves and pods per plant.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
P2O5e0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of pod per plante0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of P2O5 significantly increased plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of pod per plant, and grain yield at both locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–817 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P2O5 significantly increased grain yield at both locations.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
P2O5e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of P2O5 significantly increased plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of pod per plant, and grain yield at both locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–817 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was higher at 40kg P2O5ha -1 at Kafin Hausa.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
40kg P2O5ha -1e0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Setting
Kafin Hausae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield was higher at 40kg P2O5ha -1 at Kafin Hausa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–873 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At Hadejia, 20kg P2O5ha -1 gave satisfactory grain yield.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
20kg P2O5ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Setting
Hadejiae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at Hadejia 20kg P2O5ha -1 gave satisfactory grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–935 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intra row spacing significantly affected leaves, pods, 100 grain weight and grain yield.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
Intra row spacinge0
Outcome
number of leaves, number of pods, 100 grain weight and grain yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intra row spacing significantly affected number of leaves, number of pods, 100 grain weight and grain yield at both locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1061 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40cm intra row spacing was superior to other spacings.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Treatment
40cm intra row spacinge0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
other spacingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“40cm intra row spacing prove to be superior to other spacings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1066–1127 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highworth outyielded Rongai at both locations.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Material
Highworthe0
Outcome
out yieldede0
Direction
out yieldede0
Comparator
Rongaie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highworth out yielded Rongai”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1187 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highworth had superior leaves, leaf area, pods and 100 grain weight relative to Rongai.

Taxon
lablabLablabe1
Material
Highworthe0
Outcome
number of leaves, leaf area, number of pods, 100 grain weighte0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
Rongaie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highworth out yielded Rongai and recorded superior number of leaves, leaf area, number of pods, 100 grain weight and grain yield at both locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1305 · show in text ↑
e1

“lablab (Lablab purpureus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–175 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise using Highworth, 40kgP2O5kghaˉ¹ and 40cm spacing for lablab production.

Taxon
lablabLablabe0
Outcome
adopt Highworth variety, application of 40kgP2O5kghaˉ¹ and use of 40cm intra row spacinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lablab
Lablab · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“farmers in the study area could be advice to adopt Highworth variety, application of 40kgP2O5kghaˉ¹ and use of 40cm intra row spacing in the production of lablab”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1478 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · LablabResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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  2. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.