Paper · 2024 · AIP conference proceedings

Land preparation by Trichoderma and mulch application to increase potato yield

Meksy Dianawati; Neneng Ratna Purnamasari; Rahma Ayu Priani

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Good land preparation can be in the form of a combination of Trichoderma sp. and mulch. This study aimed to determine the effect of Trichoderma sp. and the application of mulch on potato yields. This research was conducted from October to December 2021 in Sindang Jaya village, Cipanas subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Java. The study used a randomized block design with two factorial treatments and four replications. The first factor was the application of local and commercial Trichoderma products in the planting holes and the beds. The second factor was mulch and no mulch. Mulch application was divided into two treatments, planting immediately after mulch installation and two weeks after. The parameters were analyzed by F-test followed by an orthogonal contrast test at a 95% confidence level. The results showed no interaction effect between Trichoderma sp. and mulch on potato growth and yield parameters. The use of mulch either immediately planted or after two weeks of installation increased the yield per hectare. Direct planting could increase the total tubers and the number of medium tubers compared to planting two weeks later. Treatment without Trichoderma had a higher yield than the treatment with Trichoderma, but it also had a high percentage of rot. Spraying Trichoderma onto the beds had a higher weight per tuber than planting holes. Local Trichoderma products had a higher number of small and total tubers than commercial Trichoderma products.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch applied immediately or two weeks after installation increased potato yield per hectare.

Treatment
mulche1
Outcome
yield per hectaree1
Direction
increasede1
Setting
Sindang Jaya village, Cipanas subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Javae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“Sindang Jaya village, Cipanas subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Java”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–325 · show in text ↑
e1

“The use of mulch either immediately planted or after two weeks of installation increased the yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1029 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Direct planting increased the total tubers and the number of medium tubers compared with planting two weeks later.

Treatment
Direct plantinge1
Outcome
total tubers and the number of medium tuberse1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
planting two weeks latere1
Setting
Sindang Jaya village, Cipanas subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Javae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“Sindang Jaya village, Cipanas subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, West Java”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–325 · show in text ↑
e1

“Direct planting could increase the total tubers and the number of medium tubers compared to planting two weeks later”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment without Trichoderma had a higher potato yield than the treatment with Trichoderma.

Treatment
Trichodermae1
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae1symbiont
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
without Trichodermae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment without Trichoderma had a higher yield than the treatment with Trichoderma”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1149–1233 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment without Trichoderma had a high percentage of rot in potato.

Treatment
without Trichodermae1
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae1symbiont
Outcome
percentage of rote1
Direction
highe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment without Trichoderma had a higher yield than the treatment with Trichoderma, but it also had a high percentage of rot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1149–1275 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying Trichoderma onto the beds gave a higher weight per tuber than planting in holes.

Treatment
Spraying Trichoderma onto the bedse1
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae1symbiont
Outcome
weight per tubere1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
planting holese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“Spraying Trichoderma onto the beds had a higher weight per tuber than planting holes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local Trichoderma products gave a higher number of small and total tubers than commercial Trichoderma products.

Treatment
Local Trichoderma productse1
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae1symbiont
Outcome
number of small and total tuberse1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
commercial Trichoderma productse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“Local Trichoderma products had a higher number of small and total tubers than commercial Trichoderma products”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1472 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma and mulch showed no interaction effect on potato growth and yield parameters.

Treatment
Trichoderma sp. and mulche1
Interactor
Trichoderma sp.Trichodermae1symbiont
Outcome
potato growth and yield parameterse1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“increase potato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed no interaction effect between Trichoderma sp. and mulch on potato growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–917 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mulching · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

64 papers: 57 positive, 7 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

60 papers more in this group

See all 64 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.