Paper · 2024 · Medicinal Plants - International Journal of Phytomedicines and Related Industries

Biochemical responses of black pepper accessions to drought stress

K.M. Prakash; Jiji Joseph; A.V. Santhoshkumar

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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Twenty superior accessions of black pepper selected with high yield, field tolerance to pollu beetle and foot rot were evaluated under drought stress conditions in a controlled environment during December 2018. Black pepper variety Panniyur-5, reported to be drought tolerant, was used as the check variety. Observations on biochemical responses of accessions were recorded at field capacity, five and ten days after induction of drought stress. Under field capacity, accessions did not differ for biochemical parameters. During drought stress, enzyme proline increased continuously. Catalase, superoxide dismutase and peroxidase peaked at the beginning of stress and then decreased with continued stress. The accessions IC 598869 and IC 598890 ranked better than the drought tolerant variety P5 and took 20 days to wilt. These accessions and foot rot tolerant accession IC 598906 can be further tested for commercial release.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At field capacity, accessions did not differ in biochemical parameters.

Taxon
black peppert0
Outcome
biochemical parameterse0
Direction
did not differe0
Qualifier
field capacitye0

Verbatim

e0

“Under field capacity, accessions did not differ for biochemical parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–520 · show in text ↑
t0

“black pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline increased continuously during drought stress.

Taxon
black peppert0
Outcome
prolinee0
Direction
increased continuouslye0
Qualifier
drought stresse0

Verbatim

e0

“During drought stress, enzyme proline increased continuously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–582 · show in text ↑
t0

“black pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Catalase, superoxide dismutase, and peroxidase peaked early and then decreased as stress continued.

Taxon
black peppert0
Outcome
Catalase, superoxide dismutase and peroxidasee0
Direction
peakede0
Qualifier
beginning of stresse0

Verbatim

e0

“Catalase, superoxide dismutase and peroxidase peaked at the beginning of stress and then decreased with continued stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–704 · show in text ↑
t0

“black pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accessions IC 598869 and IC 598890 ranked above P5 and took 20 days to wilt.

Taxon
black peppert0
Material
IC 598869 and IC 598890e0
Outcome
wilte0
Direction
ranked bettere0
Value
20 dayse0
Comparator
P5e0

Verbatim

e0

“The accessions IC 598869 and IC 598890 ranked better than the drought tolerant variety P5 and took 20 days to wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“black pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose further commercial testing of IC 598869, IC 598890, and IC 598906.

Taxon
black peppert0
Material
IC 598906e0
Outcome
further tested for commercial releasee0

Verbatim

e0

“These accessions and foot rot tolerant accession IC 598906 can be further tested for commercial release”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–925 · show in text ↑
t0

“black pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–37 · show in text ↑