Paper · 2024 · VEGETABLE CROPS OF RUSSIA

Technological methods for increasing the yield and fertility reproduction when growing zucchini on sod-podzolic light loamy soil in natural and climatic conditions of Republic of Belarus

I. P. Kozlovskaya; Yu. V. Vinokurova-Labunskaya

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Relevance. To improve the quality of life and expand the taste preferences of the population of Belarus, it is necessary to expand the range of vegetable crops with high yields, marketability and product quality, adapted to the natural and climatic conditions of the republic. In this regard, improving technological methods for cultivating such a crop as zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.) is of scientific and practical importance. Materials and Methods. The research was carried out on the territory of a private farm in the village of Chukhny, Smorgon district. Field and laboratory studies were carried out using generally accepted methods and guidelines. Results. Substantiated the feasibility of cultivating green manure crops in combination with the local application of thermoammonia-disinfected compost when growing zucchini in seedlings on sod-podzolic light loamy soils in the natural climatic conditions of Belarus. The developed technological methods ensure the reproduction of soil fertility, increased yield, and production of high quality products without the use of mineral fertilizers. When using green manure and disinfected compost, the nitrate content in zucchini cv. Bonus, grown without mineral fertilizers, was in the range of 280-320 mg/kg. To reproduce the fertility of soddy-podzolic light loamy soils when growing zucchini in the natural climatic conditions of Belarus, it is advisable to use oats, oilseed radish and peas as green manure fertilizers. This technological technique increases the content of organic matter in the soil by 0.8-1.3 %. Together with green manure, adding thermo-ammonia-disinfected compost into a hole when planting zucchini seedlings ensures an increase in organic matter content by 1.2-1.5 % in the compost localization zone. During the decomposition of organic matter of green manure crops and disinfected compost applied locally, nutrients are released in quantities sufficient to form a high yield of zucchini with a nitrate content below the maximum permissible concentration. Thus, when grown on soddy-podzolic light loamy soils in the natural climatic conditions of Belarus, the proposed technological methods make it possible to obtain high-quality products and significantly increase the yield of zucchini due to green manure in combination with the local application of disinfected compost without the use of mineral fertilizers.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure combined with disinfected compost increased zucchini yield.

Treatment
technological methodse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The developed technological methods ensure the reproduction of soil fertility, increased yield, and production of high quality products without the use of mineral fertilizers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1098 · show in text ↑
t0

“zucchini”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The methods reproduced soil fertility.

Treatment
technological methodse0
Outcome
reproduction of soil fertilitye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The developed technological methods ensure the reproduction of soil fertility, increased yield, and production of high quality products without the use of mineral fertilizers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1098 · show in text ↑
t0

“zucchini”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zucchini cv. Bonus grown with green manure and compost without mineral fertilizers had nitrate content of 280-320 mg/kg.

Material
Bonuse0
Treatment
green manure and disinfected composte0
Outcome
nitrate contente0
Value
280-320 mg/kge0
Qualifier
without mineral fertilizerse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When using green manure and disinfected compost, the nitrate content in zucchini cv. Bonus, grown without mineral fertilizers, was in the range of 280-320 mg/kg.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1260 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure increased soil organic matter by 0.8-1.3 %.

Treatment
technological techniquee0
Outcome
content of organic matter in the soile0
Direction
increasese0
Value
0.8-1.3 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This technological technique increases the content of organic matter in the soil by 0.8-1.3 %.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1475–1569 · show in text ↑
t0

“zucchini”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Localized compost with green manure increased organic matter by 1.2-1.5 % in the compost zone.

Treatment
adding thermo-ammonia-disinfected compost into a holee0
Outcome
organic matter contente0
Direction
increasee0
Value
1.2-1.5 %e0
Qualifier
compost localization zonee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Together with green manure, adding thermo-ammonia-disinfected compost into a hole when planting zucchini seedlings ensures an increase in organic matter content by 1.2-1.5 % in the compost localization zone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1570–1777 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise oats, oilseed radish and peas as green manure for soil fertility in zucchini cultivation.

Outcome
advisable to use oats, oilseed radish and peas as green manure fertilizerse0
Setting
Belaruse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To reproduce the fertility of soddy-podzolic light loamy soils when growing zucchini in the natural climatic conditions of Belarus, it is advisable to use oats, oilseed radish and peas as green manure fertilizers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1474 · show in text ↑

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Cucurbita pepoResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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  2. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.