Paper · 2024 · AIP conference proceedings

Response of mungbean yield to amino acids and silicon spraying

Sabreen H. A. Al-Rubaiee; Ali H. Jasim; Anhar M. Alshummary

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1) in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Two times of spraying was done (at 30 and 45 days after planting). The results showed that spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1 increased plant pods number (23.05 pods), pod seed number (6.50), 500 seeds weight (19.2 g), and seed yield (954 kg ha-1), significantly. Spraying of potassium silicate at the level of 10 ml l−1 caused a significant increase in plant pods number (22.04) and seed yield (853.6 kg ha−1). The factors caused a significant interaction effect and spraying 8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicate achieved the highest plant pods number (23.48), pod seed number (6.68), 500 seeds weight (19.3 g), and seed yield (1005.0 kg ha−1) significantly compared to control treatment.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying amino acids at 8 ml L-1 significantly increased mungbean pods per plant to 23.05.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1e1
Outcome
plant pods numbere1
Direction
increasede1
Value
23.05 podse1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1 increased plant pods number (23.05 pods), pod seed number (6.50), 500 seeds weight (19.2 g), and seed yield (954 kg ha-1), significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–524 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying amino acids at 8 ml L-1 significantly increased seeds per pod to 6.50.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1e1
Outcome
pod seed numbere1
Direction
increasede1
Value
6.50e1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1 increased plant pods number (23.05 pods), pod seed number (6.50), 500 seeds weight (19.2 g), and seed yield (954 kg ha-1), significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–524 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying amino acids at 8 ml L-1 significantly increased 500-seed weight to 19.2 g.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1e1
Outcome
500 seeds weighte1
Direction
increasede1
Value
19.2 ge1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1 increased plant pods number (23.05 pods), pod seed number (6.50), 500 seeds weight (19.2 g), and seed yield (954 kg ha-1), significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–524 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying amino acids at 8 ml L-1 significantly increased seed yield to 954 kg ha-1.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1e1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Value
954 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying of amino acids at 8 ml L-1 increased plant pods number (23.05 pods), pod seed number (6.50), 500 seeds weight (19.2 g), and seed yield (954 kg ha-1), significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–524 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying potassium silicate at 10 ml l-1 significantly increased pods per plant to 22.04.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
Spraying of potassium silicate at the level of 10 ml l−1e1
Outcome
plant pods numbere1
Direction
increasee1
Value
22.04e1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“Spraying of potassium silicate at the level of 10 ml l−1 caused a significant increase in plant pods number (22.04) and seed yield (853.6 kg ha−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying potassium silicate at 10 ml l-1 significantly increased seed yield to 853.6 kg ha-1.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
Spraying of potassium silicate at the level of 10 ml l−1e1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
increasee1
Value
853.6 kg ha−1e1
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“Spraying of potassium silicate at the level of 10 ml l−1 caused a significant increase in plant pods number (22.04) and seed yield (853.6 kg ha−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Amino acids and potassium silicate showed a significant interaction effect.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
The factorse1
Outcome
interaction effecte1
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“The factors caused a significant interaction effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 8 mg l-1 amino acids and 10 ml l-1 potassium silicate gave the highest pods per plant (23.48), significantly above control.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicatee1
Outcome
plant pods numbere1
Direction
higheste1
Value
23.48e1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying 8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicate achieved the highest plant pods number (23.48), pod seed number (6.68), 500 seeds weight (19.3 g), and seed yield (1005.0 kg ha−1) significantly compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 8 mg l-1 amino acids and 10 ml l-1 potassium silicate gave the highest seeds per pod (6.68), significantly above control.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicatee1
Outcome
pod seed numbere1
Direction
higheste1
Value
6.68e1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying 8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicate achieved the highest plant pods number (23.48), pod seed number (6.68), 500 seeds weight (19.3 g), and seed yield (1005.0 kg ha−1) significantly compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 8 mg l-1 amino acids and 10 ml l-1 potassium silicate gave the highest 500-seed weight (19.3 g), significantly above control.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicatee1
Outcome
500 seeds weighte1
Direction
higheste1
Value
19.3 ge1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying 8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicate achieved the highest plant pods number (23.48), pod seed number (6.68), 500 seeds weight (19.3 g), and seed yield (1005.0 kg ha−1) significantly compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 8 mg l-1 amino acids and 10 ml l-1 potassium silicate gave the highest seed yield (1005.0 kg ha-1), significantly above control.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicatee1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
1005.0 kg ha−1e1
Comparator
control treatmente1
Setting
Babylon, Iraqe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted in Babylon, Iraq to improve mungbean yield by spraying three levels of each amino acids (control, 4 and 8 ml L−1) and potassium silicate (control, 5 and 10 ml L−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–192 · show in text ↑
e1

“spraying 8 mg l−1 amino acids +10 ml l−1 of potassium silicate achieved the highest plant pods number (23.48), pod seed number (6.68), 500 seeds weight (19.3 g), and seed yield (1005.0 kg ha−1) significantly compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–967 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 50 positive, 4 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

application · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

216 papers: 209 positive, 7 negative or no effect

208 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

212 papers more in this group

See all 216 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.