Paper · 2024 · Frontiers in Plant Science

Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to the bioavailability of micronutrients (iron and zinc) in millet accessions

Hassna Founoune-Mboup; Bassirou Diallo; Rabiath Féichokpè Raïssa Adigoun; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
10
citations
3
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Introduction Micronutrient deficiencies, particularly iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) deficiencies, are prevalent public health issues in developing countries, with children under 5 years old and breastfeeding women being the most affected in Senegal. Agronomic approaches, including soil fertilization and microbial biotechnology, are used to alleviate these deficiencies, yet challenges persist due to poor nutrient availability in staple food crops like pearl millet ( Pennisetum glaucum L.). Methods This study aimed to assess the contribution of one arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) strain, Glomus mosseae , to the bioavailability of micronutrients (zinc and iron) in pearl millet biomass. Four pearl millet accessions from the National Laboratory for Research on Plant Production (LNRPV) collection were inoculated with G. mosseae obtained from the Common Microbiology Laboratory (LCM), with four replications. Gaussian regression tests were employed to analyze the data and determine correlations between AMF concentration and micronutrient bioavailability. Results The results indicate that the combination of Glomus mosseae inoculation and organic residual products improved growth parameters and micronutrient absorption in pearl millet accessions. Analysis revealed significantly greater iron, zinc, phosphorus, and potassium contents in the foliar biomass of mycorrhizal pearl millet plants compared to non-mycorrhizal plants (control). Inoculation with AMF facilitated micronutrient absorption, particularly iron and zinc, not only in roots but also in aerial parts of the plants. Discussion These findings suggest that incorporating AMF and organic residual products in millet cultivation could be a viable strategy for enhancing plant development and increasing iron and zinc contents in varieties. Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying AMF-mediated nutrient uptake and optimize their use in agricultural practices.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal pearl millet has greater iron, zinc, phosphorus and potassium contents in foliar biomass than non-mycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanuse2
Material
pearl millet accessionse1
Organ / stage
foliar biomasse2
Treatment
Glomus mosseae inoculatione4
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Outcome
iron, zinc, phosphorus, and potassium contentse2
Direction
greatere2
Comparator
non-mycorrhizal plants (control)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Four pearl millet accessions from the National Laboratory for Research on Plant Production (LNRPV) collection were inoculated with G. mosseae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–831 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly greater iron, zinc, phosphorus, and potassium contents in the foliar biomass of mycorrhizal pearl millet plants compared to non-mycorrhizal plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1442 · show in text ↑
e4

“the combination of Glomus mosseae inoculation and organic residual products improved growth parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1196 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with AMF facilitates iron and zinc absorption in roots and aerial parts of millet.

Taxon
millett0
Organ / stage
rootse3
Treatment
Inoculation with AMFe3
Interactor
AMFe3symbiont
Outcome
micronutrient absorptione3
Direction
facilitatede3

Verbatim

t0

“Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to the bioavailability of micronutrients (iron and zinc) in millet accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–122 · show in text ↑
e3

“Inoculation with AMF facilitated micronutrient absorption, particularly iron and zinc, not only in roots but also in aerial parts of the plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1587 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Glomus mosseae inoculation and organic residual products improve growth parameters and micronutrient absorption in pearl millet accessions.

Taxon
pearl millet accessionsCenchrus americanuse4
Treatment
combination of Glomus mosseae inoculation and organic residual productse4
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee4symbiont
Outcome
growth parameters and micronutrient absorptione4
Direction
improvede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the combination of Glomus mosseae inoculation and organic residual products improved growth parameters and micronutrient absorption in pearl millet accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1252 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Incorporating AMF and organic residual products into millet cultivation is a viable strategy for enhancing plant development and increasing iron and zinc contents.

Taxon
millett0
Treatment
incorporating AMF and organic residual productse5
Outcome
enhancing plant development and increasing iron and zinc contents in varietiese5

Verbatim

t0

“Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to the bioavailability of micronutrients (iron and zinc) in millet accessions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–122 · show in text ↑
e5

“incorporating AMF and organic residual products in millet cultivation could be a viable strategy for enhancing plant development and increasing iron and zinc contents in varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1628–1807 · show in text ↑

inoculation · nutrient: content · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.