Paper · 2024 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Chemical weed management in transplanted rice and its residual effect on follow up lathyrus (Lathyrus sativus L.)

Kalyan Jana; Saikat Biswas; Arup Sarkar; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Central Research Farm, Gayeshpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India during the Kharif (rainy) seasons of 2019-20 and 2020-21 to evaluate bio-efficacy and phytotoxicity of herbicide pretilachlor 50% EC in transplanted rice and its residual effect on utera/paira (follow up) crop lathyrus. The experiment was placed in randomized complete block design comprising 10 treatments (pretilachlor 50% EC 375, 500, 625, 750, 875 g/ha, pendimethalin 30% EC 1000, 1500 g/ha, Butachlor 50% EC 1250 g/ha, hand weeding at 15 and 30 days after transplanting and unweeded control) and replicated thrice. Pooled results revealed that application of pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha was superior over pendimethalin and butachlor remained equally effective as hand weeding in ensuring high weed control efficiency. Consequently, 4.38 and 4.98 t/ha of grains and straw yields, respectively were obtained at pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha. Further, no phytotoxic effect on crop as well as on soil health was observed under application of that herbicide. Performance of paira crop lathyrus did not get hampered due to herbicidal applications in rice due to dissipation of toxicity from soil. Therefore, early post-emergence application of pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha can be safely recommended for transplanted Kharif rice cultivation in Gangetic plains of West Bengal.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor at 625 g/ha gave superior weed control to pendimethalin and butachlor.

Treatment
pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
pendimethalin and butachlore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha was superior over pendimethalin and butachlor remained equally effective as hand weeding in ensuring high weed control efficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“transplanted rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice grain yield under pretilachlor was 4.38 t/ha.

Treatment
pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/hae0
Outcome
grainse0
Value
4.38e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“4.38 and 4.98 t/ha of grains and straw yields, respectively were obtained at pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“transplanted rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw yield under pretilachlor was 4.98 t/ha.

Treatment
pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/hae0
Outcome
straw yieldse0
Value
4.98 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“4.38 and 4.98 t/ha of grains and straw yields, respectively were obtained at pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“transplanted rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide caused no observed crop phytotoxicity.

Treatment
that herbicidee0
Outcome
phytotoxic effect on crope0
Direction
noe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no phytotoxic effect on crop as well as on soil health was observed under application of that herbicide.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 950–1054 · show in text ↑
t0

“transplanted rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice herbicide applications did not hamper subsequent lathyrus performance.

Taxon
lathyrusLathyruse0
Treatment
herbicidal applications in ricee0
Outcome
Performance of paira crop lathyruse0
Direction
did not get hamperede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus
Lathyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Sannse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Performance of paira crop lathyrus did not get hampered due to herbicidal applications in rice due to dissipation of toxicity from soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1191 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend early post-emergence pretilachlor for Kharif rice in West Bengal.

Outcome
early post-emergence application of pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/hae0
Setting
Gangetic plains of West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“early post-emergence application of pretilachlor 50% EC 625 g/ha can be safely recommended for transplanted Kharif rice cultivation in Gangetic plains of West Bengal.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1369 · show in text ↑

Pretilachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

150 papers: 147 positive, 3 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

herbicide · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 10 positive, 43 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.