Paper · 2024 · Current Agriculture Research Journal

Response of Mulching and Organic Fertilizers on the Growth Performance of Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa L.) in Southern Philippines

Mark Al-jamie Muttulani

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Strawberry is a hybrid species of the genus Fragaria that is widely grown worldwide, especially in cool climate areas and are widely cultivated for their fruit. It is one of the important horticultural crops grown in many parts of the world. Strawberries can be grown using organic fertilizers under different mulching technique. This study investigated the growth and yield performance of strawberries to various application of organic fertilizers (vermicast, vermicompost and vermitea) and mulching materials (rice hull and plastic mulch). Planting materials were taken from a healthy, disease-free strawberry (Shoga) and carried out in Split Plot Factorial Design replicated four times. Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost resulted in significantly high percentage survival (99.16%), plant height (21.61 cm) and number of runners (3.93) compared to plants applied with vermicast and vermitea. Moreover, strawberry plants under plastic mulch condition had the highest growth and yield performance in terms of plant height (21.07 cm), number of runners (4.19), number of leaves (6.57) and total number of marketable fruits (48.10). Based on these results, strawberry applied with vermicompost under plastic mulch condition are recommended. Moreover, results can serve as basis for strawberry growers to use effective yet less expensive fertilizer particularly in tropical Philippines.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost had significantly high percentage survival of 99.16%.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
vermicomposte1
Outcome
percentage survivale1
Direction
highe1
Value
99.16%e1
Comparator
vermicast and vermiteae1
Setting
Southern Philippinest0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost resulted in significantly high percentage survival (99.16%), plant height (21.61 cm) and number of runners (3.93) compared to plants applied with vermicast and vermitea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Southern Philippines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost had significantly high plant height of 21.61 cm.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
vermicomposte1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
highe1
Value
21.61 cme1
Comparator
vermicast and vermiteae1
Setting
Southern Philippinest0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost resulted in significantly high percentage survival (99.16%), plant height (21.61 cm) and number of runners (3.93) compared to plants applied with vermicast and vermitea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Southern Philippines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost had significantly high number of runners, 3.93.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
vermicomposte1
Outcome
number of runnerse1
Direction
highe1
Value
3.93e1
Comparator
vermicast and vermiteae1
Setting
Southern Philippinest0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Strawberry plants applied with vermicompost resulted in significantly high percentage survival (99.16%), plant height (21.61 cm) and number of runners (3.93) compared to plants applied with vermicast and vermitea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–902 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Southern Philippines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants under plastic mulch had the highest plant height, 21.07 cm.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae3
Treatment
plastic mulche3
Outcome
plant heighte3
Direction
higheste3
Value
21.07 cme3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“strawberry plants under plastic mulch condition had the highest growth and yield performance in terms of plant height (21.07 cm), number of runners (4.19), number of leaves (6.57) and total number of marketable fruits (48.10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants under plastic mulch had the highest number of runners, 4.19.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae3
Treatment
plastic mulche3
Outcome
number of runnerse3
Direction
higheste3
Value
4.19e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“strawberry plants under plastic mulch condition had the highest growth and yield performance in terms of plant height (21.07 cm), number of runners (4.19), number of leaves (6.57) and total number of marketable fruits (48.10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants under plastic mulch had the highest number of leaves, 6.57.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae3
Treatment
plastic mulche3
Outcome
number of leavese3
Direction
higheste3
Value
6.57e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“strawberry plants under plastic mulch condition had the highest growth and yield performance in terms of plant height (21.07 cm), number of runners (4.19), number of leaves (6.57) and total number of marketable fruits (48.10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry plants under plastic mulch had the highest total number of marketable fruits, 48.10.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae3
Treatment
plastic mulche3
Outcome
total number of marketable fruitse3
Direction
higheste3
Value
48.10e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“strawberry plants under plastic mulch condition had the highest growth and yield performance in terms of plant height (21.07 cm), number of runners (4.19), number of leaves (6.57) and total number of marketable fruits (48.10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1139 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberry applied with vermicompost under plastic mulch is recommended.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Treatment
vermicomposte2
Outcome
vermicompost under plastic mulch conditione2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Based on these results, strawberry applied with vermicompost under plastic mulch condition are recommended”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1141–1247 · show in text ↑

fertilization · survival · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

mulching · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

mulching · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 39 positive, 4 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

fertilization · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

141 papers: 117 positive, 24 negative or no effect

116 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

137 papers more in this group

See all 141 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.