Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar in a split-plot design with two vermicompost levels i.e., vermicompost @ 1.5 t ha-1 and vermicompost @ 3.0 t ha-1, two irrigation methods i.e., every furrow irrigation and alternate furrow irrigation method as the main plot treatments and three fertilizer levels at N40P20, N60P30 and N80P40 kg ha-1 as subplot treatments and replicated three times. Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1. Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation. Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer. Based on the study, it was found that vermicompost level, method of irrigation and fertilizer level has significant effect on no. of tillers, available NPK content in soil, yield attributes, yield and economics of barley.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher no. of effective tillers of barley (12.88%).
- Taxon
- Barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- no. of effective tillerse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 12.88%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher spike length of barley (14.49%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- spike lengthe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 14.49%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher no. of grains per spike of barley (13.85%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- no. of grains per spikee1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 13.85%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher 1000-grain weight of barley (10.57%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 10.57%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher grain yield of barley (11.00%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 11.00%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 rather than 1.5 t ha-1 gave higher biological yield of barley (10.75%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1e1
- Outcome
- biological yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 10.75%e1
- Comparator
- vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1e1
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e1“Among the vermicompost levels, vermicompost at 3.0 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers; yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (12.88%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (13.85%), 1000-grain weight (10.57%) and yield i.e., grain yield (11.00%), biological yield (10.75%) than vermicompost at 1.5 t ha-1”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher no. of effective tillers of barley (13.68%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- no. of effective tillerse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 13.68%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher spike length of barley (14.49%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- spike lengthe2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 14.49%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher no. of grains per spike of barley (11.51%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- no. of grains per spikee2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 11.51%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher 1000-grain weight of barley (9.37%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 9.37%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher grain yield of barley (17.15%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 17.15%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher biological yield of barley (22.08%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- biological yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 22.08%e2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher gross and net returns of barley (15.52).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- gross and net returnse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 15.52e2
- Qualifier
- grosse2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Every furrow irrigation rather than alternate furrow irrigation gave higher gross and net returns of barley (25.66%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- every furrow irrigatione2
- Outcome
- gross and net returnse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 25.66%e2
- Qualifier
- nete2
- Comparator
- alternate furrow irrigatione2
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e2“Among methods of irrigation, every furrow irrigation recorded significantly higher in no. of tillers, yield attributes i.e., no. of effective tillers (13.68%), spike length (14.49%), no. of grains per spike (11.51%), 1000-grain weight (9.37%); yield (grain yield (17.15%), biological yield (22.08%) and economics (gross and net returns (15.52 and 25.66%) than alternate furrow irrigation”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N80P40 rather than other fertilizer levels gave higher grain yield of barley (13.02%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- application of N80P40e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 13.02%e3
- Comparator
- other levels of fertilizere3
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e3“Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N80P40 rather than other fertilizer levels gave higher biological yield of barley (15.81%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- application of N80P40e3
- Outcome
- biological yielde3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 15.81%e3
- Comparator
- other levels of fertilizere3
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e3“Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N80P40 rather than other fertilizer levels gave higher gross and net returns of barley (13.72).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- application of N80P40e3
- Outcome
- gross and net returnse3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 13.72e3
- Qualifier
- grosse3
- Comparator
- other levels of fertilizere3
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e3“Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N80P40 rather than other fertilizer levels gave higher gross and net returns of barley (24.49%).
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- application of N80P40e3
- Outcome
- gross and net returnse3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 24.49%e3
- Qualifier
- nete3
- Comparator
- other levels of fertilizere3
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e3“Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N80P40 rather than other fertilizer levels gave higher no. of tillers, spike length and no. of grains per spike of barley.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- application of N80P40e3
- Outcome
- no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spikee3
- Direction
- highere3
- Comparator
- other levels of fertilizere3
- Setting
- Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar”
e3“Among fertilizer level, application of N80P40 recorded significantly higher no. of tillers, spike length, no. of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight; yield (grain yield (13.02%), biological yield (15.81%), and economics (gross and net returns (13.72 and 24.49%) over other levels of fertilizer”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost level, irrigation method and fertilizer level had a significant effect on available NPK content in soil of barley.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- vermicompost level, method of irrigation and fertilizer levele4
- Outcome
- available NPK content in soile4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“it was found that vermicompost level, method of irrigation and fertilizer level has significant effect on no. of tillers, available NPK content in soil, yield attributes, yield and economics of barley”
t0“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)”
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