Paper · 2024 · Environment and Ecology

Off-Season Cultivation of Tomato During Kharif Season using Plastic Mulch

Pramod Rai; Amit Raj Topno

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during kharif season to investigate the performance of tomato cultivation under plastic mulch and without mulch condition. Five different treatments were designed in which T1- Lakshmi, T2- Swaraksha, T3- Swarna Sampda, T4- Vidya and T5- Ashok varieties were sown under drip irrigated fertigation system with four replications. The mortality rate of T1, T2 and T3 were 22.5%, 24.2% and 25.3% more as compared to without plastic mulch condition. It was observed that mulch condition that weeds was found to be very low in comparison to without mulch condition which was 42 g/m2 and 1665 g/m2 respectively. The highest yield of 19.2 t/ha was recorded for treatment T1 (Lakshmi) under plastic mulch condition. The statistical analysis revealed that during kharif season cultivation of tomato crops under mulch condition is more profitable in comparison to without mulch condition.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under plastic mulch, Lakshmi tomato mortality was 22.5% greater than without mulch.

Material
Lakshmie1
Treatment
plastic mulch conditione0
Outcome
mortality ratee0
Direction
moree0
Value
22.5%e0
Comparator
without plastic mulch conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mortality rate of T1, T2 and T3 were 22.5%, 24.2% and 25.3% more as compared to without plastic mulch condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–471 · show in text ↑
e1

“T1- Lakshmi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–211 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under plastic mulch, Swaraksha tomato mortality was 24.2% greater than without mulch.

Material
Swarakshae1
Treatment
plastic mulch conditione0
Outcome
mortality ratee0
Direction
moree0
Value
24.2%e0
Comparator
without plastic mulch conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mortality rate of T1, T2 and T3 were 22.5%, 24.2% and 25.3% more as compared to without plastic mulch condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–471 · show in text ↑
e1

“T2- Swaraksha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under plastic mulch, Swarna Sampda tomato mortality was 25.3% greater than without mulch.

Material
Swarna Sampdae1
Treatment
plastic mulch conditione0
Outcome
mortality ratee0
Direction
moree0
Value
25.3%e0
Comparator
without plastic mulch conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mortality rate of T1, T2 and T3 were 22.5%, 24.2% and 25.3% more as compared to without plastic mulch condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–471 · show in text ↑
e1

“T3- Swarna Sampda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–245 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plastic mulch substantially reduced weed mass in tomato, with 42 g/m2 under mulch versus 1665 g/m2 without mulch.

Treatment
mulch conditione0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
weedse0
Direction
very lowe0
Value
42 g/m2e0
Qualifier
1665 g/m2e0
Comparator
without mulch conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mulch condition that weeds was found to be very low in comparison to without mulch condition which was 42 g/m2 and 1665 g/m2 respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–631 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lakshmi tomato under plastic mulch had the highest yield, 19.2 t/ha.

Material
Lakshmie0
Treatment
plastic mulch conditione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
19.2 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield of 19.2 t/ha was recorded for treatment T1 (Lakshmi) under plastic mulch condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–32 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato cultivation during kharif was more profitable under mulch than without mulch.

Treatment
mulch conditione0
Outcome
profitablee0
Direction
more profitablee0
Comparator
without mulch conditione0
Setting
kharif seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during kharif season cultivation of tomato crops under mulch condition is more profitable in comparison to without mulch condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–904 · show in text ↑

mulching · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

mulching · weed · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 49 positive, 6 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

mulching · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

210 papers: 184 positive, 26 negative or no effect

183 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

206 papers more in this group

See all 210 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.