Paper · 2024 · Caryologia

An account of chromosomal damage in PMCs of stripe rust infected barley

Vivek Singh

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A study, on the effects of natural mild fungal infection on meiosis of Barley Pollen Mother Cells (PMCs), was done in order to analyze the chromosomal damage elicited by the pathogenic conditions. A pattern similar to common mutagens, of reduction in mitotic index and chiasma frequency, as well as, production of various aberrations that demonstrate chromosomal damage, was observed. The most common abnormalities were un-orientation and other spindle related aberrations, as well as stickiness and clumping of chromosomes. The disease induced a reduction in pollen viability as compared to the control plants. The results were compared with those of a high dose of a known mutagen ie gamma rays in order to draw commonalities between the two conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal infection reduced mitotic index and chiasma frequency in barley PMCs.

Treatment
stripe rustt0
Outcome
mitotic index and chiasma frequencye0
Direction
reductione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A pattern similar to common mutagens, of reduction in mitotic index and chiasma frequency, as well as, production of various aberrations that demonstrate chromosomal damage, was observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–384 · show in text ↑
t0

“stripe rust infected barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–71 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection produced chromosomal aberrations, especially spindle abnormalities, stickiness and clumping.

Outcome
un-orientation and other spindle related aberrations, as well as stickiness and clumping of chromosomese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most common abnormalities were un-orientation and other spindle related aberrations, as well as stickiness and clumping of chromosomes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–524 · show in text ↑
t0

“stripe rust infected barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease reduced barley pollen viability relative to control plants.

Treatment
diseasee0
Outcome
pollen viabilitye0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The disease induced a reduction in pollen viability as compared to the control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“stripe rust infected barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–71 · show in text ↑