Paper · 1950 · Arnoldia.

Order of Bloom

Donald Wyman

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Although the actual dates on which certain plants bloom will vary from year to year, the sequence will remain the same.Lilacs will always begin to flower a little after some of the crab apples have reached their peak ; most of the rhododendrons will follow the lilacs, and the mock oranges will follow the rhododendrons.Records of the sequence and the time of bloom of the many flowering trees and shrubs in the Arnold Arboretum have been kept over a long !period of years and in the following lists some of them are recorded in their 1 sequence and in the approximate time when they can be expected to flower !normally.It should be stressed that some shrubs especially those with double flowers will remain in flower longer than others and hence can be used effectively in gardens with plants that are noted as blooming later.Still others are effective in flower bud and might be planted with varieties blooming earlier.Local studies along this line should prove most interesting to individual gardeners.In this connection it might be of interest to note the different times at which Conius florida blooms throughout the country.This tree has a wide habitat over tlie eastern United States and is so beautiful that it is highly valued as an ornamental wherever it is bud hardy.It can be expected to bloom in the following places at the approximate times mentioned.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lilacs begin flowering after some crab apples reach peak bloom.

Taxon
LilacsSyringae0
Outcome
begin to flower a little after some of the crab apples have reached their peake0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Syringa
Syringa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Marisa DeMeglio from NYC, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lilacs will always begin to flower a little after some of the crab apples have reached their peak”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most rhododendrons flower after lilacs.

Taxon
rhododendronsRhododendrone0
Outcome
follow the lilacse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhododendron
Rhododendron · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“most of the rhododendrons will follow the lilacs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–267 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mock oranges flower after rhododendrons.

Taxon
mock orangesPhiladelphuse0
Outcome
follow the rhododendronse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Philadelphus
Philadelphus · TaxonEpibase · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the mock oranges will follow the rhododendrons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–319 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some double-flowered shrubs remain in flower longer than others.

Taxon
shrubse0
Organ / stage
double flowerse0
Outcome
remain in flower longere0
Direction
longere0
Comparator
otherse0

Verbatim

e0

“some shrubs especially those with double flowers will remain in flower longer than others”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–736 · show in text ↑