Paper · 2024 · Агрохимия

Effectiveness of LongActing Urea in the Growing of Spring Wheat

V. M. Lapushkin; M. A. Volkova; A. A. Lapushkina; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

spring wheat crop was studied. It was shown that encapsulated urea, in comparison with its usual form, provided an increase in the yield of spring wheat grain by 9–13%. The coating of urea granules with calcium dihydrogen phosphate contributed to a more uniform release of fertilizer nitrogen, increasing the efficiency of its use by plants by 10–13%. It was found that the effectiveness of encapsulated urea is directly dependent on the thickness of the coating granules.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Encapsulated urea raised spring wheat grain yield by 9–13% against usual urea.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
encapsulated ureae0
Outcome
yield of spring wheat graine0
Direction
increasee0
Value
9–13%e0
Comparator
its usual forme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“encapsulated urea, in comparison with its usual form, provided an increase in the yield of spring wheat grain by 9–13%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium dihydrogen phosphate coating made fertilizer nitrogen release more uniform.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
coating of urea granules with calcium dihydrogen phosphatee0
Outcome
release of fertilizer nitrogene0
Direction
more uniforme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The coating of urea granules with calcium dihydrogen phosphate contributed to a more uniform release of fertilizer nitrogen, increasing the efficiency of its use by plants by 10–13%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 169–351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Spring Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium dihydrogen phosphate coating increased plant nitrogen use efficiency by 10–13%.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
coating of urea granules with calcium dihydrogen phosphatee0
Outcome
efficiency of its use by plantse0
Direction
increasinge0
Value
10–13%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The coating of urea granules with calcium dihydrogen phosphate contributed to a more uniform release of fertilizer nitrogen, increasing the efficiency of its use by plants by 10–13%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 169–351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Spring Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Effectiveness of encapsulated urea depended directly on coating thickness.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
thickness of the coating granulese0
Outcome
effectiveness of encapsulated ureae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effectiveness of encapsulated urea is directly dependent on the thickness of the coating granules.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–472 · show in text ↑
t0

“Spring Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–63 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2,061 papers: 1,737 positive, 324 negative or no effect

1,736 papers in the same direction as this paper · 285 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.