Paper · 2024 · Horticulture Research

Light stress elicits soilborne disease suppression mediated by root-secreted flavonoids in Panax notoginseng

Haiyan Fang; Cunwu Guo; Xinyue Mei; et al.

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
23
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Developing disease-suppressive soils is an effective approach for managing soilborne diseases, which can be achieved through crop metabolism and root secretion modification to recruit beneficial soil microbiota. Many factors, such as light, can elicit and modify plant metabolomic activities, resulting in disease suppression. To investigate the impact of light, Panax notoginseng was planted in a greenhouse and forest, conditioned with three levels of light intensities, including the optimal (15% light transmittance of full light), suboptimal low (5% light transmittance of full light) and suboptimal high (30% light transmittance of full light) intensities. We assessed the rhizosphere microbiota of P. notoginseng and root rot disease caused by soilborne pathogen Ilyonectria destructans, and elucidated the mechanism. Results showed that suboptimal light conditions alleviated root rot disease of P. notoginseng by enriching beneficial microbiota in the rhizosphere. Both low and high light stresses enhanced the secondary metabolism profile in favor of plant defense, particularly the flavonoid pathway. Notably, high light stress demonstrated a robust ability to promote flavonoid metabolism and secretion, resulting in the enrichment of more beneficial microorganisms that suppressed the soilborne pathogen I. destructans. These findings highlight the potential for adjusting canopy light intensities to improve soil health and promote sustainable agriculture.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Suboptimal light conditions alleviated root rot disease of Panax notoginseng relative to the optimal light level.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
suboptimal light conditionse2
Interactor
Ilyonectria destructansIlyonectria destructanse3pathogen
Outcome
root rot diseasee2
Direction
alleviatede2
Comparator
optimale1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“the optimal (15% light transmittance of full light)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–543 · show in text ↑
e2

“suboptimal light conditions alleviated root rot disease of P. notoginseng by enriching beneficial microbiota in the rhizosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–981 · show in text ↑
e3

“root rot disease caused by soilborne pathogen Ilyonectria destructans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Suboptimal light conditions enriched beneficial microbiota in the rhizosphere of Panax notoginseng relative to the optimal light level.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
suboptimal light conditionse2
Outcome
beneficial microbiotae2
Direction
enrichinge2
Comparator
optimale1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“the optimal (15% light transmittance of full light)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–543 · show in text ↑
e2

“suboptimal light conditions alleviated root rot disease of P. notoginseng by enriching beneficial microbiota in the rhizosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–981 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both low and high light stresses enhanced the secondary metabolism profile of Panax notoginseng in favor of plant defense, particularly the flavonoid pathway.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
Both low and high light stressese4
Outcome
secondary metabolism profilee4
Direction
enhancede4
Qualifier
particularly the flavonoid pathwaye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e4

“Both low and high light stresses enhanced the secondary metabolism profile in favor of plant defense, particularly the flavonoid pathway”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High light stress promoted flavonoid metabolism and secretion in Panax notoginseng.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
high light stresse5
Outcome
flavonoid metabolism and secretione5
Direction
promotee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e5

“high light stress demonstrated a robust ability to promote flavonoid metabolism and secretion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1223 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High light stress led to enrichment of beneficial microorganisms that suppressed the soilborne pathogen Ilyonectria destructans.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
high light stresse5
Interactor
I. destructansIlyonectria destructanse6pathogen
Second interactor
beneficial microorganismse6biocontrol_agent
Outcome
suppressed the soilborne pathogene6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e5

“high light stress demonstrated a robust ability to promote flavonoid metabolism and secretion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1223 · show in text ↑
e6

“resulting in the enrichment of more beneficial microorganisms that suppressed the soilborne pathogen I. destructans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1340 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Adjusting canopy light intensities may improve soil health in Panax notoginseng cultivation.

Taxon
Panax notoginsengPanax notoginsengt0
Treatment
adjusting canopy light intensitiese7
Outcome
improve soil healthe7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Panax notoginseng
Panax notoginseng · TaxonFumikas Sagisavas · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Panax notoginseng”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–108 · show in text ↑
e7

“adjusting canopy light intensities to improve soil health and promote sustainable agriculture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1385–1478 · show in text ↑

light · molecular: metabolites · Panax notoginseng (notoginseng)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.