Abstract
The experiment was conducted in Rabi 2023 at Organic Research Farm, under Department of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi to evaluate the efficacy of bio-pesticides and botanicals against the infestation of diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) in cauliflower. Nine treatments included control (Untreted) were used in 9 plots with 3 replications, all the treatments were sprayed in three times and data collected at 3 days, 7 days and 14 days after applications. The investigation resulted all the treatments were found significantly effective over control. The minimum larval population of DBM was recorded under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2% and Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil. The highest crop yield and C:B ratio was obtained under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac (210.89 and 1:3.94) as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac (190.65 and 1:3.48).
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
All tested treatments significantly controlled diamondback moth relative to control.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise1 - Treatment
- all the treatmentse0
- Interactor
- diamondback moth
Plutella xylostellae1pest - Outcome
- effectivee0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“all the treatments were found significantly effective over control”
e1“The experiment was conducted in Rabi 2023 at Organic Research Farm, under Department of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi to evaluate the efficacy of bio-pesticides and botanicals against the infestation of diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) in cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus thuringiensis treatment gave the minimum moth larval population.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise1 - Treatment
- Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- DBMe0pest
- Second interactor
- Bacillus thuringiensis
Bacillus thuringiensise0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- larval population of DBMe0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The minimum larval population of DBM was recorded under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2% and Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil”
e1“The experiment was conducted in Rabi 2023 at Organic Research Farm, under Department of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi to evaluate the efficacy of bio-pesticides and botanicals against the infestation of diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) in cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana gave larval control comparable to Bacillus thuringiensis.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- DBMe1pest
- Second interactor
- Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- larval population of DBMe1
- Direction
- as per withe0
- Comparator
- Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hace0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac”
e1“The minimum larval population of DBM was recorded under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2% and Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem oil gave larval control comparable to Bacillus thuringiensis.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Neem oil 2%e0
- Interactor
- DBMe1pest
- Outcome
- larval population of DBMe1
- Direction
- as per withe0
- Comparator
- Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hace0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2%”
e1“The minimum larval population of DBM was recorded under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2% and Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Metarhizium anisopliae gave a result similar to neem oil.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- DBMe1pest
- Second interactor
- Metarhizium anisopliae
Metarhizium anisopliaee0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- similar resulte0
- Direction
- similare0
- Comparator
- neem oile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil”
e1“The minimum larval population of DBM was recorded under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac and Neem oil 2% and Metarhizium anisopliae@ 1.5 kg/hac also give similar result as neem oil”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus thuringiensis gave the highest cauliflower yield, 210.89.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- Bacillus thuringiensis
Bacillus thuringiensise0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- crop yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 210.89e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The highest crop yield and C:B ratio was obtained under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac (210.89 and 1:3.94)”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus thuringiensis gave the highest C:B ratio, 1:3.94.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- Bacillus thuringiensis
Bacillus thuringiensise0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- C:B ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1:3.94e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The highest crop yield and C:B ratio was obtained under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac (210.89 and 1:3.94)”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana produced crop yield of 190.65.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- crop yielde1
- Value
- 190.65e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac (190.65 and 1:3.48)”
e1“The highest crop yield and C:B ratio was obtained under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac (210.89 and 1:3.94) as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac (190.65 and 1:3.48)”
e2“cauliflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana produced a C:B ratio of 1:3.48.
- Taxon
- cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytise2 - Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hace0
- Interactor
- Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- C:B ratioe1
- Value
- 1:3.48e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac (190.65 and 1:3.48)”
e1“The highest crop yield and C:B ratio was obtained under Bacillus thuringiensis @ 1.5 kg/hac (210.89 and 1:3.94) as per with Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg/hac (190.65 and 1:3.48)”
e2“cauliflower”
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