Paper · 2024 · The Plant Pathology Journal

Construction and Characterization of a Full-Length Infectious cDNA Clone of a Strain of Watermelon Mosaic Virus Isolated from Melon

Hae-Ryun Kwak; Su-bin Hong; Jeong-Eun Kim; et al.

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
4
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV), a member of the genus Potyvirus, causes serious economic losses in cucurbit crops. For molecular biological studies of viruses, it is necessary to construct an infectious clone that can facilitate gene functional analysis. In this study, we constructed an infectious cDNA clone of WMV genomic RNA by Gibson assembly and evaluated its virulence and symptoms on a variety of host plants. A WMV isolate (WMV-IS-me2) collected from melon in Iksan, Jeonbuk Province, Korea in 2015 caused mosaic symptoms on leaves. Four overlapping PCR fragments of the full-length genome of this isolate and the pJL89 binary vector with overhanging ends of 40 bp were amplified by reverse transcription PCR and joined in a single isothermal reaction. The complete nucleotide sequence of the infectious cDNA clone of WMV was determined and the recombinant vector was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101. Following agro-infiltration, an infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P) systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), melon (Cucumis melo), and Nicotiana benthamiana plants. This infectious clone may be useful for screening cucurbit varieties resistant to WMV, as well as for studying viral gene function.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The WMV isolate from melon caused mosaic symptoms on leaves.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Interactor
WMVe0pathogen
Outcome
mosaic symptoms on leavese0
Setting
Iksan, Jeonbuk Province, Koreae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A WMV isolate (WMV-IS-me2) collected from melon in Iksan, Jeonbuk Province, Korea in 2015 caused mosaic symptoms on leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The infectious clone systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P)e0
Interactor
infectious clonee0pathogen
Outcome
mosaic symptomse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P) systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), melon (Cucumis melo), and Nicotiana benthamiana plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The infectious clone systemically induced mosaic symptoms on zucchini.

Treatment
infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P)e0
Interactor
infectious clonee0pathogen
Outcome
mosaic symptomse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P) systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), melon (Cucumis melo), and Nicotiana benthamiana plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The infectious clone systemically induced mosaic symptoms on melon.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P)e0
Interactor
infectious clonee0pathogen
Outcome
mosaic symptomse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P) systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), melon (Cucumis melo), and Nicotiana benthamiana plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The infectious clone systemically induced mosaic symptoms on Nicotiana benthamiana.

Taxon
Nicotiana benthamianaNicotiana benthamianae0
Treatment
infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P)e0
Interactor
infectious clonee0pathogen
Outcome
mosaic symptomse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana benthamiana
Nicotiana benthamiana · TaxonCharles Andres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an infectious clone (pWMV-M, KACC95145P) systemically induced mosaic symptoms on watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), melon (Cucumis melo), and Nicotiana benthamiana plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1150 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The complete nucleotide sequence of the WMV infectious clone was determined.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Interactor
WMVe0pathogen
Outcome
complete nucleotide sequencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The complete nucleotide sequence of the infectious cDNA clone of WMV was determined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–844 · show in text ↑
t0

“Isolated from Melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–131 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest using the infectious clone to screen cucurbit varieties for WMV resistance.

Taxon
cucurbite0
Interactor
WMVe0pathogen
Outcome
screening cucurbit varieties resistant to WMVe0

Verbatim

e0

“This infectious clone may be useful for screening cucurbit varieties resistant to WMV”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1237 · show in text ↑

infection · disease · Cucurbita pepoPositive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

infection · disease · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 1 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

infection · disease · Nicotiana benthamianaPositive and negative results

19 papers: 6 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

infection · disease · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

6 papers: 0 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.