Paper · 2024 · Heliyon

Identification of potential molecular markers for detection of lengthy chilled storage of Prunus persica L. fruit

Giulia Franzoni; Antonella Muto; Leonardo Bruno; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
2
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Low temperature is the main strategy to preserve fruit quality post-harvest, in the supply chain. Low temperatures reduce the respiration, ethylene emission, and enzymatic activities associated with senescence. Unfortunately, peaches are sensitive to low temperatures if exposed for long periods, resulting in physiological disorders that can compromise commercial quality. Maximum damage occurs at 5 °C while at 1 °C damage is reduced. Therefore, rapid early detection methods for the distribution chain to monitor length and temperature of fruit storage are needed. The aim of this work was to identify candidate genes to develop an antibody-based marker system in peach fruit to monitor chilled storage. Two cultivars were tested: 'Sagittaria', an early ripening peach, and 'Big Top' a mid-season ripening nectarine, with delayed softening and resistance to supply-chain conditions. Both cultivars were subjected to 1 or 5 °C chilled storage for different times to simulate typical supply-chain conditions. Identification and expression of potential marker genes was assessed using a previous transcriptomic study following storage at 1 °C. Fifteen candidate genes were selected, however only seven proteins encoded were suitable as protein markers as they lack a transmembrane domain. Real-time qPCR using fruit from the subsequent year to the transcriptome was used to assess expression at both 1 and 5 °C chilled storage of five candidate genes. Four genes and the related proteins were identified that would be suitable for the development of molecular markers: a Pathogenesis-Related Bet v I family protein, a dehydrin, a Glycosyl hydrase family 18 protein and a Late Embryogenesis abundant protein.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Of fifteen candidate genes, only seven encoded proteins were suitable as protein markers of chilled storage in peach fruit.

Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
chilled storagee0
Outcome
suitable as protein markerse1
Value
seven proteinse1
Qualifier
they lack a transmembrane domaine1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to develop an antibody-based marker system in peach fruit to monitor chilled storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–705 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fifteen candidate genes were selected, however only seven proteins encoded were suitable as protein markers as they lack a transmembrane domain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1287 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four genes and their related proteins were identified as suitable for developing molecular markers of chilled storage in peach fruit.

Treatment
chilled storagee0
Gene
a Pathogenesis-Related Bet v I family protein, a dehydrin, a Glycosyl hydrase family 18 protein and a Late Embryogenesis abundant proteine2
Outcome
suitable for the development of molecular markerse2
Value
Four genese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to develop an antibody-based marker system in peach fruit to monitor chilled storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–705 · show in text ↑
e2

“Four genes and the related proteins were identified that would be suitable for the development of molecular markers: a Pathogenesis-Related Bet v I family protein, a dehydrin, a Glycosyl hydrase family 18 protein and a Late Embryogenesis abundant protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1452–1706 · show in text ↑