Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation

Premature harvesting of guavirá fruit (Campomanesia xanthocarpa O.Berg) as a strategy to reach far-away sales locations

Juan Marcelo Gauna; Alejandra Bárcena; Mariela Bayardo; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The guavirá is a rainforest native fruit with a very short postharvest life. This limits both the possibility of consumption and processing far from the harvesting sites. The objective of this research was to analyse whether harvesting immature fruit would be an adequate strategy to increase their postharvest life. Different guavirá maturity stages were defined at the time of harvesting based on the skin colour of the fruit on the plant. The fruit harvested at 100% orange were highly perishable compared to the 75% and 50% orange ones. The validation of selecting the ripening stage based on eye-detected skin colour was confirmed by measuring colour, firmness, acidity, and soluble solids. After four days at room temperature, the postharvest ripening of guavirá resulted in organoleptic qualities (colour and firmness) and nutritional qualities (antioxidants) similar to those of tree-ripened fruit. Storage at 8-10°C did not increase the post-harvest life of guavirá compared to room temperature.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit harvested at 100% orange is more perishable than fruit harvested at 75% and 50% orange.

Taxon
Campomanesia xanthocarpaCampomanesia xanthocarpat0
Treatment
harvested at 100% orangee1
Outcome
perishablee1
Direction
highly perishablee1
Comparator
75% and 50% orangee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Campomanesia xanthocarpa
Campomanesia xanthocarpa · TaxonGilmar R. Ferreira · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guavirá fruit (Campomanesia xanthocarpa O.Berg)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“The fruit harvested at 100% orange were highly perishable compared to the 75% and 50% orange ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest ripening for four days at room temperature gave organoleptic and nutritional qualities similar to tree-ripened fruit.

Taxon
guaviráe2
Treatment
After four days at room temperaturee2
Outcome
organoleptic qualities (colour and firmness) and nutritional qualities (antioxidants)e2
Direction
similare2
Comparator
tree-ripened fruite2

Verbatim

e2

“After four days at room temperature, the postharvest ripening of guavirá resulted in organoleptic qualities (colour and firmness) and nutritional qualities (antioxidants) similar to those of tree-ripened fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–905 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selecting the ripening stage by eye-detected skin colour was validated by measurements of colour, firmness, acidity and soluble solids.

Taxon
Campomanesia xanthocarpaCampomanesia xanthocarpat0
Outcome
selecting the ripening stage based on eye-detected skin coloure3
Comparator
colour, firmness, acidity, and soluble solidse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Campomanesia xanthocarpa
Campomanesia xanthocarpa · TaxonGilmar R. Ferreira · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guavirá fruit (Campomanesia xanthocarpa O.Berg)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–71 · show in text ↑
e3

“selecting the ripening stage based on eye-detected skin colour was confirmed by measuring colour, firmness, acidity, and soluble solids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–694 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 8-10°C did not increase the postharvest life of guavirá compared with room temperature.

Taxon
guaviráe4
Treatment
Storage at 8-10°Ce4
Outcome
post-harvest lifee4
Direction
did not increasee4
Comparator
room temperaturee4

Verbatim

e4

“Storage at 8-10°C did not increase the post-harvest life of guavirá compared to room temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1003 · show in text ↑