Paper · 2024 · Industrial Crops and Products

Licorice-wolfberry derived nanomaterials enhance sclerotinia stem rot resistance by activating JA-mediated immune response in rapeseed

Ping Qiu; Jiahui Sun; Jiahao Liu; et al.

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Due to the lack of resistant germplasm, sclerotinia stem rot (SSR) caused by S. sclerotiorum ( Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ) has become the most destructive disease in rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) production. Nanobiotechnology has recently been considered as a sustainable approach for crop protection by reducing pesticide use. In this study, a novel blue-green fluorescent nanocomplex derived from licorice and wolfberry (LW-NCs) was synthesized and characterized, exhibiting stronger antioxidant activity compared with licorice or wolfberry extracts alone. LW-NCs promoted the growth of rapeseed seedlings without affecting photosynthesis efficiency. In vitro antifungal assays revealed that LW-NCs significantly inhibited the growth of S. sclerotiorum at a concentration of 200 ppm. Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses demonstrated that foliar application of LW-NCs increased the JA content and the activities of SOD and CAT in rapeseed, ultimately enhancing the tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorum . In addition, toxicity experiments have demonstrated that LW-NCs possess excellent biocompatibility. These results indicated that the application of LW-NCs can not only improve the disease resistance of rapeseed, but also help reduce the harm of pesticides to human health, ensuring the safety of them for agricultural applications. • A novel Licorice-Wolfberry derived nanomaterials were synthesized and characterized. • Nanomaterials promote the growth of rapeseed seedlings. • Nanomaterials exhibit excellent ROS scavenging and antifungal activity. • Nanomaterials improve rapeseed tolerance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. • Nanomaterials stimulate jasmonic acid-mediated defense responses.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The LW-NC nanocomplex showed stronger antioxidant activity than licorice or wolfberry extracts alone.

Taxon
rapeseede1
Treatment
LW-NCse0
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
strongere0
Comparator
licorice or wolfberry extracts alonee0

Verbatim

e1

“Due to the lack of resistant germplasm, sclerotinia stem rot (SSR) caused by S. sclerotiorum ( Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ) has become the most destructive disease in rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e0

“a novel blue-green fluorescent nanocomplex derived from licorice and wolfberry (LW-NCs) was synthesized and characterized, exhibiting stronger antioxidant activity compared with licorice or wolfberry extracts alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–556 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LW-NCs promoted the growth of rapeseed seedlings.

Taxon
rapeseede2
Organ / stage
seedlingse2
Treatment
LW-NCse2
Outcome
growthe2
Direction
promotede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“LW-NCs promoted the growth of rapeseed seedlings without affecting photosynthesis efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–650 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LW-NCs did not affect the photosynthesis efficiency of rapeseed.

Taxon
rapeseede2
Treatment
LW-NCse2
Outcome
photosynthesis efficiencye2
Direction
without affectinge2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“LW-NCs promoted the growth of rapeseed seedlings without affecting photosynthesis efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–650 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro, LW-NCs at 200 ppm significantly inhibited the growth of S. sclerotiorum.

Taxon
rapeseede1
Treatment
LW-NCse3
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume3pathogen
Outcome
growth of S. sclerotiorume3
Direction
inhibitede3
Qualifier
at a concentration of 200 ppme3
Setting
In vitroe3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Due to the lack of resistant germplasm, sclerotinia stem rot (SSR) caused by S. sclerotiorum ( Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ) has become the most destructive disease in rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e3

“In vitro antifungal assays revealed that LW-NCs significantly inhibited the growth of S. sclerotiorum at a concentration of 200 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–783 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of LW-NCs increased the JA content of rapeseed.

Taxon
rapeseede4
Treatment
foliar application of LW-NCse4
Outcome
JA contente4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses demonstrated that foliar application of LW-NCs increased the JA content and the activities of SOD and CAT in rapeseed, ultimately enhancing the tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–1009 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of LW-NCs increased the activities of SOD and CAT in rapeseed.

Taxon
rapeseede4
Treatment
foliar application of LW-NCse4
Outcome
activities of SOD and CATe4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses demonstrated that foliar application of LW-NCs increased the JA content and the activities of SOD and CAT in rapeseed, ultimately enhancing the tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–1009 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of LW-NCs enhanced the tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorum.

Taxon
rapeseede4
Treatment
foliar application of LW-NCse4
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume4pathogen
Outcome
tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorume4
Direction
enhancinge4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses demonstrated that foliar application of LW-NCs increased the JA content and the activities of SOD and CAT in rapeseed, ultimately enhancing the tolerance of rapeseed to S. sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–1009 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LW-NCs show excellent biocompatibility in toxicity experiments on rapeseed.

Taxon
rapeseede1
Treatment
LW-NCse5
Outcome
biocompatibilitye5
Qualifier
toxicity experimentse5

Verbatim

e1

“Due to the lack of resistant germplasm, sclerotinia stem rot (SSR) caused by S. sclerotiorum ( Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ) has become the most destructive disease in rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e5

“toxicity experiments have demonstrated that LW-NCs possess excellent biocompatibility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1110 · show in text ↑

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application · Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

application · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.