Paper · 2024 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Weed growth and productivity of sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition

SHINGLOI H; Debika Nongmaithem; KESONIE U KHUTSO; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted at School of Agricultural Sciences, Nagaland University, during the kharif 2022 to study the different weed management practices on the growth, yield and economics of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design consisting of 8 treatments. Results showed that two hand weeding at 20 DAS and 40 DAS proved to be the most effective in controlling weed density and influencing the growth and yield of sweet corn. However, among the integration treatments, application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DAS showed the lowest weed density and weed dry-matter, cob yield (8.05t/ha) and green fodder yield (19.31 t/ha). However, from an economic point of view, atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb tembotrione at 0.12 kg/ha as PoE gave the highest B: C ratio (3.54) followed by atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding. Higher cost of hand weeding can be replaced by application of herbicides which can result in higher profitability of the sweet corn production.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS was the most effective treatment for controlling weed density in sweet corn.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
two hand weeding at 20 DAS and 40 DASe1
Outcome
weed densitye1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Qualifier
most effectivee1
Setting
rainfed conditiont0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“two hand weeding at 20 DAS and 40 DAS proved to be the most effective in controlling weed density and influencing the growth and yield of sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–487 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS was the most effective treatment for sweet corn growth and yield.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
two hand weeding at 20 DAS and 40 DASe1
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Qualifier
most effectivee1
Setting
rainfed conditiont0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“two hand weeding at 20 DAS and 40 DAS proved to be the most effective in controlling weed density and influencing the growth and yield of sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–487 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine at 1 kg/ha PE followed by one hand weeding at 20 DAS gave the lowest weed density and weed dry-matter.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DASe2
Outcome
weed density and weed dry-mattere2
Direction
loweste2
Setting
rainfed conditiont0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e2

“application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DAS showed the lowest weed density and weed dry-matter, cob yield (8.05t/ha) and green fodder yield (19.31 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–711 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine at 1 kg/ha PE followed by one hand weeding at 20 DAS gave a cob yield of 8.05 t/ha.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DASe2
Outcome
cob yielde2
Value
8.05t/hae2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e2

“application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DAS showed the lowest weed density and weed dry-matter, cob yield (8.05t/ha) and green fodder yield (19.31 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–711 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine at 1 kg/ha PE followed by one hand weeding at 20 DAS gave a green fodder yield of 19.31 t/ha.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DASe2
Outcome
green fodder yielde2
Value
19.31 t/hae2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e2

“application of atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding at 20 DAS showed the lowest weed density and weed dry-matter, cob yield (8.05t/ha) and green fodder yield (19.31 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–711 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine at 1 kg/ha PE followed by tembotrione at 0.12 kg/ha PoE gave the highest B:C ratio (3.54).

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb tembotrione at 0.12 kg/ha as PoEe3
Outcome
B: C ratioe3
Direction
higheste3
Value
3.54e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb tembotrione at 0.12 kg/ha as PoE gave the highest B: C ratio (3.54) followed by atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine at 1 kg/ha PE followed by one hand weeding at 20 DAS ranked second in B:C ratio.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weedinge3
Outcome
B: C ratioe3
Qualifier
followed bye3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb tembotrione at 0.12 kg/ha as PoE gave the highest B: C ratio (3.54) followed by atrazine at 1 kg/ha as PE fb one hand weeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–908 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Replacing hand weeding with herbicide application can give higher profitability of sweet corn production.

Taxon
sweet corne4
Treatment
application of herbicidese4
Outcome
profitabilitye4
Direction
highere4

Verbatim

t0

“sweet corn (Zea mays) as influenced by weed management practices under rainfed condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–120 · show in text ↑
e4

“Higher cost of hand weeding can be replaced by application of herbicides which can result in higher profitability of the sweet corn production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1052 · show in text ↑

atrazine · weed · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

202 papers: 197 positive, 5 negative or no effect

196 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

198 papers more in this group

See all 202 papers →

atrazine · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

240 papers: 205 positive, 35 negative or no effect

204 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

236 papers more in this group

See all 240 papers →

tembotrione · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

73 papers: 68 positive, 5 negative or no effect

67 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

herbicide · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

406 papers: 360 positive, 46 negative or no effect

359 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

402 papers more in this group

See all 406 papers →

herbicide · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

651 papers: 500 positive, 151 negative or no effect

499 papers in the same direction as this paper · 127 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

647 papers more in this group

See all 651 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.