Abstract
Weed infestation is a major problem in the cultivation of groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.), which leads to severe output losses. Conventional weed control techniques require a lot of work and are frequently ineffective. In order to solve these issues, the purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of several weed management strategies in groundnut farming. A field experiment was carried out at the Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University Tirupati campus during rabi 2022–2023 to investigate the impact of pre-mix post-emergence herbicides on groundnut yield, weed growth, and economics. The wide-spectrum of weed control with higher yield and economic returns were recorded with imazethapyr + imazamox 70 g ha-1, propaquizafop + imazethapyr 125 g ha-1, and quizalofop-p-ethyl + imazethapyr 98.43 g ha-1 among the pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studied. The next best option could be hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS, followed by pre-emergence (PE) application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1fb hand weeding at 30 DAS with respect to economics, and the remaining wide spectrum of weed control, yield, and attributes are statistically at par with the above-mentioned pre-mix post-emergence herbicides.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr plus imazamox at 70 g ha-1 gave broad weed control, higher yield and economic returns.
- Taxon
- groundnuts
Arachis hypogaeae1 - Treatment
- imazethapyr + imazamox 70 g ha-1e0
- Outcome
- weed control with higher yield and economic returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studiede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The wide-spectrum of weed control with higher yield and economic returns were recorded with imazethapyr + imazamox 70 g ha-1, propaquizafop + imazethapyr 125 g ha-1, and quizalofop-p-ethyl + imazethapyr 98.43 g ha-1 among the pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studied.”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Propaquizafop plus imazethapyr at 125 g ha-1 gave broad weed control, higher yield and economic returns.
- Taxon
- groundnutsArachis hypogaeae1
- Treatment
- propaquizafop + imazethapyr 125 g ha-1e0
- Outcome
- weed control with higher yield and economic returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studiede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The wide-spectrum of weed control with higher yield and economic returns were recorded with imazethapyr + imazamox 70 g ha-1, propaquizafop + imazethapyr 125 g ha-1, and quizalofop-p-ethyl + imazethapyr 98.43 g ha-1 among the pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studied.”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Quizalofop-p-ethyl plus imazethapyr at 98.43 g ha-1 gave broad weed control, higher yield and economic returns.
- Taxon
- groundnutsArachis hypogaeae1
- Treatment
- quizalofop-p-ethyl + imazethapyr 98.43 g ha-1e0
- Outcome
- weed control with higher yield and economic returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studiede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The wide-spectrum of weed control with higher yield and economic returns were recorded with imazethapyr + imazamox 70 g ha-1, propaquizafop + imazethapyr 125 g ha-1, and quizalofop-p-ethyl + imazethapyr 98.43 g ha-1 among the pre-mix post-emergence herbicides studied.”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS was the next-best option for economics.
- Taxon
- groundnutsArachis hypogaeae1
- Outcome
- hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DASe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best option could be hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-emergence pendimethalin followed by hand weeding was another next-best economics option.
- Taxon
- groundnutsArachis hypogaeae1
- Outcome
- pre-emergence (PE) application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1fb hand weeding at 30 DASe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pre-emergence (PE) application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg ha-1fb hand weeding at 30 DAS with respect to economics”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The remaining weed-control, yield and attribute outcomes were statistically at par with the pre-mix herbicides.
- Taxon
- groundnutsArachis hypogaeae1
- Outcome
- weed control, yield, and attributese0
- Direction
- statistically at pare0
- Comparator
- above-mentioned pre-mix post-emergence herbicidese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the remaining wide spectrum of weed control, yield, and attributes are statistically at par with the above-mentioned pre-mix post-emergence herbicides.”
e1“groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
The same questions in other papers
propaquizafop · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
imazamox · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
quizalofop-P-ethyl · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
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- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 7 papers →Imazethapyr · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
36 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
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See all 37 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.