Paper · 2025 · Comunicata Scientiae

Pruning type and timing affect agronomic performance of blueberry plants grown in central Brazil

Gabriel Soares Miranda; Firmino Nunes de Lima; Osvaldo Kiyoshi Yamanishi; et al.

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claims
7
verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Global blueberry production more than quadrupled between 2010 and 2022. One of the factors contributing to this production growth was the development of new cultivars with little or no chilling requirements, capable of thriving in tropical regions. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the growth and fruit yield of blueberry plants (Biloxi cultivar) subjected to different pruning types and timings in the Distrito Federal (DF), Central-West region of Brazil. The experiment was conducted in an open field, using a randomized complete block design with 3 replications and 10 plants per plot, totaling 480 plants. The plants were grown in pots using a fertigation system and were subjected to two types of pruning (severe pruning and regular pruning) in the different seasons of the year. The plants were evaluated for vegetative growth, fruit yield, number of fruits per plant, mean fruit weight, and fruit transverse and longitudinal diameters. The results showed that Biloxi blueberry can be grown under the climate conditions of the central region of Brazil, during the four seasons of the year, despite the tropical climate conditions and no occurrence of temperatures lower than 7.2 °C. Higher fruit yields were found when pruning was performed in winter or spring. Severe pruning resulted in higher fruit yields compared to regular pruning in winter. Summer and autumn pruning treatments reduced fruit yield; however, it is an alternative to extend the production window of this crop in Brazil.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biloxi blueberry plants could be grown under the climate conditions of central Brazil during all four seasons of the year.

Taxon
blueberrye0
Outcome
can be grown under the climate conditions of the central region of Brazil, during the four seasons of the yeare0
Setting
central region of Brazile0

Verbatim

e0

“Biloxi blueberry can be grown under the climate conditions of the central region of Brazil, during the four seasons of the year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blueberry plants pruned in winter or spring had higher fruit yields.

Taxon
blueberryt0
Treatment
pruning was performed in winter or springe0
Outcome
fruit yieldse0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Higher fruit yields were found when pruning was performed in winter or spring”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1286 · show in text ↑
t0

“blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In winter, severe pruning of blueberry plants gave higher fruit yields than regular pruning.

Taxon
blueberryt0
Treatment
Severe pruninge0
Outcome
fruit yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
in wintere0
Comparator
regular pruninge0

Verbatim

e0

“Severe pruning resulted in higher fruit yields compared to regular pruning in winter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1372 · show in text ↑
t0

“blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Summer and autumn pruning of blueberry plants reduced fruit yield, but extends the production window of the crop in Brazil.

Taxon
blueberryt0
Treatment
Summer and autumn pruninge0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Summer and autumn pruning treatments reduced fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1374–1430 · show in text ↑
t0

“blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · VacciniumResults differ

18 papers: 12 positive, 6 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.