Abstract
This article analyzes the results of studies to establish the dependence of winter barley and corn productivity on different doses of applied fertilizers. The experiments were conducted in the foothill zone of Kabardino-Balkaria from 2019 to 2021. The soil of the experimental plots is represented by leached chernozem. The humus content (according to Tyurin) is within 3.5%, phosphorus – 8.7 mg/100 g, potassium – 11.1 mg/100 g (according to Chirikov). The soil pH is neutral – 6.7. The winter barley variety "Babylon" and the grain corn variety "Kavkaz 307 MV" were chosen as the objects of research. The experiments showed that in winter barley crops, in the variants with the application of fertilizers, the indicators of productivity elements were higher than in the control ones. An increase in the fertilizer doses (in the first year of the studies) from N40P40 to N145P160K155 resulted in an increase in the number of stems before harvesting from 3.48 million pcs/ha to 4.67 million pcs/ha. The number of grains and the weight of grain in one ear were significantly higher when fertilizers were applied. The results of the experiments on corn crops for grain also showed the dependence of the productivity elements and the structure of the crop on the amount of fertilizers applied. The increase in the weight of 1000 seeds, when using fertilizers, in the first year of the experiments was from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%); in the second year – from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%); in the third – from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%). The length of the cobs, on average over three years, increased with the application of fertilizers and reached 18.2 cm. Weather conditions also had a positive effect on the formation of productivity elements, which ultimately led to an increase in crop yields.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
In winter barley, fertilized variants had higher productivity-element indicators than the control.
- Taxon
- winter barley
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Hordeum vulgaree1 - Treatment
- application of fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- indicators of productivity elementse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- control onese1
- Setting
- foothill zone of Kabardino-Balkariae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The experiments were conducted in the foothill zone of Kabardino-Balkaria from 2019 to 2021”
e1“in winter barley crops, in the variants with the application of fertilizers, the indicators of productivity elements were higher than in the control ones”
Claim · model-written summary
Raising fertilizer doses from N40P40 to N145P160K155 increased winter barley stems before harvest from 3.48 to 4.67 million pcs/ha in the first year.
- Taxon
- winter barleyHordeum vulgaree1
- Treatment
- fertilizer dosese2
- Outcome
- number of stems before harvestinge2
- Direction
- increasee2
- Value
- from 3.48 million pcs/ha to 4.67 million pcs/hae2
- Setting
- in the first year of the studiese2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“in winter barley crops, in the variants with the application of fertilizers, the indicators of productivity elements were higher than in the control ones”
e2“An increase in the fertilizer doses (in the first year of the studies) from N40P40 to N145P160K155 resulted in an increase in the number of stems before harvesting from 3.48 million pcs/ha to 4.67 million pcs/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer application significantly increased the number of grains and the grain weight per ear of winter barley.
- Taxon
- winter barleyHordeum vulgaree1
- Treatment
- fertilizerse3
- Outcome
- number of grains and the weight of grain in one eare3
- Direction
- highere3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“in winter barley crops, in the variants with the application of fertilizers, the indicators of productivity elements were higher than in the control ones”
e3“The number of grains and the weight of grain in one ear were significantly higher when fertilizers were applied”
Claim · model-written summary
With fertilizers, the 1000-seed weight of corn rose from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%) in the first year.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse4 - Treatment
- using fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- weight of 1000 seedse5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Value
- from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%)e5
- Setting
- in the first year of the experimentse5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The results of the experiments on corn crops for grain also showed the dependence of the productivity elements and the structure of the crop on the amount of fertilizers applied”
e5“The increase in the weight of 1000 seeds, when using fertilizers, in the first year of the experiments was from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%); in the second year – from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%); in the third – from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%)”
Claim · model-written summary
With fertilizers, the 1000-seed weight of corn rose from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%) in the second year.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse4
- Treatment
- using fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- weight of 1000 seedse5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Value
- from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%)e5
- Setting
- in the second yeare5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The results of the experiments on corn crops for grain also showed the dependence of the productivity elements and the structure of the crop on the amount of fertilizers applied”
e5“The increase in the weight of 1000 seeds, when using fertilizers, in the first year of the experiments was from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%); in the second year – from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%); in the third – from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%)”
Claim · model-written summary
With fertilizers, the 1000-seed weight of corn rose from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%) in the third year.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse4
- Treatment
- using fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- weight of 1000 seedse5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Value
- from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%)e5
- Setting
- in the thirde5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The results of the experiments on corn crops for grain also showed the dependence of the productivity elements and the structure of the crop on the amount of fertilizers applied”
e5“The increase in the weight of 1000 seeds, when using fertilizers, in the first year of the experiments was from 231 to 278.6 g (about 19%); in the second year – from 213 to 250.4 g (about 14%); in the third – from 224 to 269.7 (about 19%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Corn cob length increased with fertilizer application, reaching 18.2 cm on average over three years.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse4
- Treatment
- application of fertilizerse6
- Outcome
- length of the cobse6
- Direction
- increasede6
- Value
- 18.2 cme6
- Qualifier
- on average over three yearse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The results of the experiments on corn crops for grain also showed the dependence of the productivity elements and the structure of the crop on the amount of fertilizers applied”
e6“The length of the cobs, on average over three years, increased with the application of fertilizers and reached 18.2 cm”
Claim · model-written summary
Weather conditions had a positive effect on the formation of winter barley productivity elements.
- Taxon
- winter barleyHordeum vulgaree1
- Treatment
- Weather conditionse7
- Outcome
- formation of productivity elementse7
- Direction
- positivee7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“in winter barley crops, in the variants with the application of fertilizers, the indicators of productivity elements were higher than in the control ones”
e7“Weather conditions also had a positive effect on the formation of productivity elements, which ultimately led to an increase in crop yields”
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3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 3,908 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.