Paper · 2025 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Weed management in yellow mustard using herbicide and weed mulch in lateritic soil of West Bengal

Koushik Sar; B. Duary; Avishek Pradhan

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during 2018-19 and 2019-20 at Agriculture Farm, Institute of Agriculture, Visva-Bharati, Sriniketan, West Bengal with the objective to study the integrated use of herbicide and weed mulch on weed growth and yield of yellow mustard. The soil of the experimental field was sandy loam in texture. The experiment comprising of seven treatments viz. pre-emergence (PE) application of pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha, mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha, mulching with Antigonon leptopus (coral vine) at 4 t/ha, pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha , pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Antigonon leptopus (coral vine) at 4 t/ha , weedy check and weed free was laid out in a randomized block design with three replications. Result revealed that pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha recorded the lower values of total weed density (5.76 and 7.01 no/m2) and biomass (5.04 and 4.82 g/m2) at 45 DAS and higher seed yield of 1250 and 1183 kg/ha in first and second year, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin followed by water hyacinth mulch produced lower weed density, 5.76 and 7.01 no/m2 across the two years.

Taxon
yellow mustardSinapis albat0
Treatment
pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
total weed densitye0
Direction
lowere0
Value
5.76 and 7.01 no/m2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha recorded the lower values of total weed density (5.76 and 7.01 no/m2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1069 · show in text ↑
t0

“yellow mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment produced lower weed biomass, 5.04 and 4.82 g/m2 across the two years.

Taxon
yellow mustardSinapis albat0
Treatment
pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/hae0
Interactor
weedt0weed
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
lowere0
Value
5.04 and 4.82 g/m2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha recorded the lower values of total weed density (5.76 and 7.01 no/m2) and biomass (5.04 and 4.82 g/m2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1102 · show in text ↑
t0

“Weed management in yellow mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment produced higher mustard seed yield, 1250 and 1183 kg/ha in the first and second years.

Taxon
yellow mustardSinapis albat0
Treatment
pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/hae0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1250 and 1183 kg/hae0
Qualifier
first and second yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pendimethalin as PE at 0.75 kg/ha followed by mulching with Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) at 15 t/ha recorded the lower values of total weed density (5.76 and 7.01 no/m2) and biomass (5.04 and 4.82 g/m2) at 45 DAS and higher seed yield of 1250 and 1183 kg/ha in first and second year, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1196 · show in text ↑
t0

“yellow mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–33 · show in text ↑

Pontederia crassipes · growth · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · growth · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · weed · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · yield · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mulching · growth · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mulching · yield · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.