Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science

Nitrogen management in linseed through nano-urea supplementation

Manisha Rathore; NS Solanki; IJ Mathur; et al.

11
claims
24
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted at School of Agricultural Sciences, JRNRVU, Dabok, Udaipur during Rabi season 2023-24. The experiment consisted of four nitrogen levels (100,75,50 and 25% RDN) and five levels of foliar spray (No spray, one spray NU 3mlL-1, two spray NU 3mlL-1,one spray 2% urea and two spray 2% urea). Foliar sprays were done at initiation of flowering and capsule development stage. Treatments were evaluated under split plot design with three replications. Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023. The results revealed that the maximum growth attribute (number of branches plant-1 and dry matter accumulation plant-1) and yield attributes (capsule plant-1, seeds capsule-1, 1000 seeds weight and seed yield plant-1) were recorded with the application of 100% RDN which were at par with 75 and 50% RDN. The maximum seed yield (1749 kg ha-1) was obtained with 100% RDN which was significantly higher over 25% RDN but comparable to 75 and 50% RDN. Similar trends were also observed with respect to straw and biological yield. The maximum nitrogen content in seed and straw and it uptake by the crop, oil content as well as yield was also observed with 100% RDN which significantly over superior 25% RDN. The lowest NUE (1.10) was observed under 100% RDN. Application of 100% RDN fetched the maximum net return (103324₹ ha-1) and B: C (2.83). Foliar sprays of nano urea and urea failed to bring about significant variation in all growth and yield attributes and yield. Foliar spray treatment also did not influence biochemical parameters and economic of the crop.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield was highest with 100% RDN (1749 kg per ha), significantly higher than 25% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Material
Kota Alsi-2e1
Treatment
100% RDNe2
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
1749 kg ha-1e2
Qualifier
comparable to 75 and 50% RDNe2
Comparator
25% RDNe2
Setting
Dabok, Udaipure0

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted at School of Agricultural Sciences, JRNRVU, Dabok, Udaipur during Rabi season 2023-24”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum seed yield (1749 kg ha-1) was obtained with 100% RDN which was significantly higher over 25% RDN but comparable to 75 and 50% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield with 100% RDN was comparable to 75% and 50% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe2
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Comparator
75 and 50% RDNe2

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum seed yield (1749 kg ha-1) was obtained with 100% RDN which was significantly higher over 25% RDN but comparable to 75 and 50% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of branches and dry matter accumulation were highest with 100% RDN, at par with 75 and 50% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe4
Outcome
number of branches plant-1 and dry matter accumulation plant-1e3
Direction
maximume3
Comparator
75 and 50% RDNe4

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum growth attribute (number of branches plant-1 and dry matter accumulation plant-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–650 · show in text ↑
e4

“were recorded with the application of 100% RDN which were at par with 75 and 50% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–833 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen content in seed and straw and its uptake were maximum with 100% RDN, significantly superior to 25% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe5
Outcome
nitrogen content in seed and straw and it uptake by the crope5
Direction
maximume5
Comparator
25% RDNe5

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e5

“The maximum nitrogen content in seed and straw and it uptake by the crop, oil content as well as yield was also observed with 100% RDN which significantly over superior 25% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1056–1232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oil content was maximum with 100% RDN, significantly superior to 25% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe5
Outcome
oil contente5
Direction
maximume5
Comparator
25% RDNe5

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e5

“The maximum nitrogen content in seed and straw and it uptake by the crop, oil content as well as yield was also observed with 100% RDN which significantly over superior 25% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1056–1232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen use efficiency was lowest (1.10) under 100% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe6
Outcome
NUEe6
Direction
loweste6
Value
1.10e6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e6

“The lowest NUE (1.10) was observed under 100% RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1234–1283 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net return was maximum (103324 Rs per ha) with 100% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe7
Outcome
net returne7
Direction
maximume7
Value
103324₹ ha-1e7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of 100% RDN fetched the maximum net return (103324₹ ha-1) and B: C (2.83)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1370 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benefit-cost ratio was maximum (2.83) with 100% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
100% RDNe7
Outcome
B: Ce7
Direction
maximume7
Value
2.83e7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of 100% RDN fetched the maximum net return (103324₹ ha-1) and B: C (2.83)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1370 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar sprays of nano urea and urea did not significantly change growth and yield attributes or yield.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
Foliar sprays of nano urea and ureae2
Outcome
growth and yield attributes and yielde2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e2

“Foliar sprays of nano urea and urea failed to bring about significant variation in all growth and yield attributes and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1372–1496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar spray did not influence biochemical parameters or economics of the crop.

Taxon
linseede1
Treatment
Foliar spray treatmente3
Outcome
biochemical parameters and economic of the crope3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e3

“Foliar spray treatment also did not influence biochemical parameters and economic of the crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1591 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw and biological yield followed the same trend, higher with 100% RDN.

Taxon
linseede1
Outcome
straw and biological yielde4
Direction
higherinferrede4

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Linseed variety Kota Alsi-2 was sown on 6th November 2023”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–529 · show in text ↑
e4

“Similar trends were also observed with respect to straw and biological yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1054 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results differ

61 papers: 59 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 59 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

nanoparticle · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

application · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 50 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 50 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.