Paper · 2025 · Agriculture

Effects of Seed Priming with Talaromyces ruber Extracts on Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Growth

Álvaro Iglesias-Ganado; Jorge Poveda; Oscar Santamaría; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Modern agriculture requires effective and sustainable tools to enhance crop performance while minimizing the environmental impact. In this context, the application of fungal-derived bioactive compounds directly onto seeds represents a promising alternative. In this study, tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) were subjected to mycopriming treatment using two fungal extracts obtained from the mycelium and culture filtrate of Talaromyces ruber. Two independent greenhouse trials were conducted to assess germination dynamics, morphometric traits, and physiological parameters (chlorophyll content, flavonol index, and anthocyanin index). Although germination rates were not significantly affected, root development was consistently enhanced by the treatments compared with the control group in both experiments. In contrast, no clear improvement was observed in shoot growth or leaf physiological parameters. Overall, the application of T. ruber extracts via seed priming proved to be a feasible strategy to stimulate early-stage root development in tomatoes, potentially contributing to improved seedling vigor and agronomic performance. These findings support the potential use of fungal extracts as practical tools for improving seedling quality in commercial nursery production.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal-extract priming did not significantly alter tomato germination rates.

Treatment
mycopriming treatment using two fungal extractse1
Outcome
germination ratese0
Direction
not significantly affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Although germination rates were not significantly affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) were subjected to mycopriming treatment using two fungal extracts obtained from the mycelium and culture filtrate of Talaromyces ruber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–443 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal-extract priming enhanced tomato root development relative to controls in both trials.

Treatment
mycopriming treatment using two fungal extractse1
Outcome
root developmente0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
control groupe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root development was consistently enhanced by the treatments compared with the control group in both experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–810 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) were subjected to mycopriming treatment using two fungal extracts obtained from the mycelium and culture filtrate of Talaromyces ruber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–443 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal-extract priming showed no clear improvement in shoot growth or leaf physiological parameters.

Treatment
mycopriming treatment using two fungal extractse1
Outcome
shoot growth or leaf physiological parameterse0
Direction
no clear improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no clear improvement was observed in shoot growth or leaf physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–907 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) were subjected to mycopriming treatment using two fungal extracts obtained from the mycelium and culture filtrate of Talaromyces ruber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–443 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors support fungal extracts as tools for commercial nursery seedling quality.

Outcome
potential use of fungal extracts as practical tools for improving seedling quality in commercial nursery productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These findings support the potential use of fungal extracts as practical tools for improving seedling quality in commercial nursery production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1139–1281 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–308 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 203 positive, 88 negative or no effect

202 papers in the same direction as this paper · 87 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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See all 291 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.