Abstract
Background: An interesting medicinal plant in Southeast Asia, Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. (P. amaryllifolius) is used as a flavouring and in Southeast Asian folk medicine to treat a range of illnesses. Objective: An overview of research on the phytochemistry and pharmacological effects of P. amaryllifolius is the goal of this paper. Method: This review was based on an analysis of scientific literature sourced from various electronic databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. Result: Pandamarilactonine-A and -B, pandanamine, pandamarilactone-1, and pandamarilactone-32 are among the primary chemical compounds extracted and identified from P. amaryllifolius. Norpandamarilactonines C and D, pandalizine C, pandalizine D, pandalizine E, pandanusine A, pandanusine B, and pandamarilactone-3. The potential pharmacological effects of P. amaryllifolius include hepatoprotective, antiviral, anticancer, antibacterial, and antihyperglycemic effects in the context of metabolic syndrome. Conclusion: P. amaryllifolius may be used to treat various diseases; however, insufficient studies have been conducted on the phytochemistry of the plant. As a result, more research should concentrate on drug development, P. amaryllifolius leaf toxicity testing, and the isolation and identification of active compounds.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Pandamarilactonine-A and -B, pandanamine, pandamarilactone-1 and -32 are among the primary chemical compounds extracted and identified from P. amaryllifolius (literature review).
- Taxon
- P. amaryllifolius
Pandanus amaryllifoliuse1 - Outcome
- primary chemical compounds extracted and identifiede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Pandamarilactonine-A and -B, pandanamine, pandamarilactone-1, and pandamarilactone-32 are among the primary chemical compounds extracted and identified from P. amaryllifolius”
Claim · model-written summary
P. amaryllifolius has potential hepatoprotective, antiviral and anticancer effects (literature review).
- Taxon
- P. amaryllifoliusPandanus amaryllifoliuse2
- Outcome
- hepatoprotective, antiviral, anticancere2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The potential pharmacological effects of P. amaryllifolius include hepatoprotective, antiviral, anticancer, antibacterial, and antihyperglycemic effects in the context of metabolic syndrome”
Claim · model-written summary
P. amaryllifolius has potential antibacterial and antihyperglycemic effects in the context of metabolic syndrome (literature review).
- Taxon
- P. amaryllifoliusPandanus amaryllifoliuse2
- Outcome
- antibacterial, and antihyperglycemice2
- Qualifier
- in the context of metabolic syndromee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The potential pharmacological effects of P. amaryllifolius include hepatoprotective, antiviral, anticancer, antibacterial, and antihyperglycemic effects in the context of metabolic syndrome”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend that further research concentrate on drug development, leaf toxicity testing and isolation of active compounds of P. amaryllifolius.
- Taxon
- P. amaryllifoliusPandanus amaryllifoliuse3
- Outcome
- drug developmente3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“As a result, more research should concentrate on drug development, P. amaryllifolius leaf toxicity testing, and the isolation and identification of active compounds”